Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37758816›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2023

DNA methylation at quantitative trait loci (mQTLs) varies with cell type and nonheritable factors and may improve breast cancer risk assessment.

Chiara Herzog, Allison Jones, Iona Evans, Michal Zikan, David Cibula, Nadia Harbeck, Nicoletta Colombo, Angelique Flöter Rådestad, Kristina Gemzell-Danielsson, Nora Pashayan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Chiara HerzogEuropean Translational Oncology Prevention and Screening (EUTOPS) Institute, Milser Str. 10, 6060, Hall in Tirol, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1572-498X
Allison JonesDepartment of Women's Cancer, UCL EGA Institute for Women's Health, University College London, Medical School Building, Room 340, 74 Huntley Street, WC1E 6AU, London, UK.
Iona EvansDepartment of Women's Cancer, UCL EGA Institute for Women's Health, University College London, Medical School Building, Room 340, 74 Huntley Street, WC1E 6AU, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0225-3154
Michal ZikanDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Charles University in Prague, First Faculty of Medicine and Hospital Na Bulovce, Prague, Czech Republic.
David CibulaGynaecologic Oncology Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Nadia HarbeckBreast Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and CCC Munich, LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9744-7372
Nicoletta ColomboIstituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy.
Angelique Flöter RådestadDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kristina Gemzell-DanielssonDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6516-1444
Nora PashayanDepartment of Applied Health Research, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0843-2468
Martin WidschwendterEuropean Translational Oncology Prevention and Screening (EUTOPS) Institute, Milser Str. 10, 6060, Hall in Tirol, Austria. martin.widschwendter@uibk.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7778-8380
Charles University · CZKarolinska Institutet · SELondon Women's Clinic · GBUniversität Innsbruck · ATEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Cancerfonden (Swedish Cancer Society) 22 2093 PjEC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 742432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To individualise breast cancer (BC) prevention, markers to follow a person's changing environment and health extending beyond static genetic risk scores are required. Here, we analysed cervical and breast DNA methylation (n = 1848) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (n = 1442) and demonstrate that a linear combination of methylation levels at 104 BC-associated methylation quantitative trait loci (mQTL) CpGs, termed the WID™-qtBC index, can identify women with breast cancer in hormone-sensitive tissues (AUC = 0.71 [95% CI: 0.65-0.77] in cervical samples). Women in the highest combined risk group (high polygenic risk score and WID™-qtBC) had a 9.6-fold increased risk for BC [95% CI: 4.7-21] compared to the low-risk group and tended to present at more advanced stages. Importantly, the WID™-qtBC is influenced by non-genetic BC risk factors, including age and body mass index, and can be modified by a preventive pharmacological intervention, indicating an interaction between genome and environment recorded at the level of the epigenome. Our findings indicate that methylation levels at mQTLs in relevant surrogate tissues could enable integration of heritable and non-heritable factors for improved disease risk stratification.

Identifiers

PMID37758816
PMCPMC10533818
OpenAlexW4387090013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.