Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37758728›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Multimodal analysis of cell-free DNA whole-methylome sequencing for cancer detection and localization.

Fenglong Bie, Zhijie Wang, Yulong Li, Wei Guo, Yuanyuan Hong, Tiancheng Han, Fang Lv, Shunli Yang, Suxing Li, Xi Li and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Fenglong Bie *Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8918-2792
Zhijie Wang *Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yulong Li *Genecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0819-6987
Wei Guo *Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8302-8292
Yuanyuan HongGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.
Tiancheng HanGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.
Fang LvGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.
Shunli YangGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.
Suxing LiGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.
Xi LiGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.
Peiyao NieGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.
Shun XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110001, China.
Ruochuan ZangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Moyan ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Peng SongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Feiyue FengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Jianchun DuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Guangyu BaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yuan LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Qilin HuaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Bolun ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yu S HuangGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5967-4948
Weizhi ChenGenecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, 214105, Jiangsu, China.
Fengwei TanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China. tanfengwei@cicams.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8210-684X
Shugeng GaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China. gaoshugeng@cicams.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4211-552X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multimodal epigenetic characterization of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) could improve the performance of blood-based early cancer detection. However, integrative profiling of cfDNA methylome and fragmentome has been technologically challenging. Here, we adapt an enzyme-mediated methylation sequencing method for comprehensive analysis of genome-wide cfDNA methylation, fragmentation, and copy number alteration (CNA) characteristics for enhanced cancer detection. We apply this method to plasma samples of 497 healthy controls and 780 patients of seven cancer types and develop an ensemble classifier by incorporating methylation, fragmentation, and CNA features. In the test cohort, our approach achieves an area under the curve value of 0.966 for overall cancer detection. Detection sensitivity for early-stage patients achieves 73% at 99% specificity. Finally, we demonstrate the feasibility to accurately localize the origin of cancer signals with combined methylation and fragmentation profiling of tissue-specific accessible chromatin regions. Overall, this proof-of-concept study provides a technical platform to utilize multimodal cfDNA features for improved cancer detection.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsNeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDNA MethylationEpigenomeEpigenomicsHumansBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic Acids

Identifiers

PMID37758728
PMCPMC10533817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.