Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37756687›Full record

SynthesisJNCI cancer spectrum2023

Toxicity profiles of antibody-drug conjugates for anticancer treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yukio Suzuki, Susu Zhou, Yukihide Ota, Matthew Harrington, Etsuko Miyagi, Hisato Takagi, Toshiki Kuno, Jason D Wright

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Antibody-conjugated polymer nanoparticles for brain cancer.Drug delivery and translational research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Yukio SuzukiDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2178-6562
Susu ZhouDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY, USA.
Yukihide OtaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5167-1918
Matthew HarringtonDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY, USA.
Etsuko MiyagiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5492-0844
Hisato TakagiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shizuoka Medical Center, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5594-8072
Toshiki KunoDivision of Cardiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2487-8366
Jason D WrightDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6390-825X
Columbia University · USMount Sinai Beth Israel · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USShizuoka Medical Center · JPWashington University in St. Louis · USYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibody-drug conjugates are attractive targeted agents in anticancer treatment because of their unique mechanism of action and reduced toxicity. Little is known about the spectrum of adverse events associated with antibody-drug conjugates, despite tens of clinical trials.

methodsA systematic review of randomized controlled trials evaluating antibody-drug conjugate efficacy in anticancer treatment was conducted. PubMed, EMBASE, and ClinicalTrial.gov were searched for relevant studies. Meta-analyses assessed the odds ratios (ORs) of 12 treatment-related symptoms and toxicities in patients treated with antibody-drug conjugates compared with those receiving other anticancer agents without antibody-drug conjugates. All-grade and high-grade (grade ≥3) toxicities were examined.

resultsTwenty studies involving 10 075 patients were included. Compared with control groups, antibody-drug conjugates were associated with a higher risk of all-grade fatigue (OR = 1.25, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.08 to 1.45), anorexia (OR = 1.36, 95% CI = 1.09 to 1.69), nausea (OR = 1.46, 95% CI = 1.09 to 1.97), and sensory neuropathy (OR = 2.18, 95% CI = 1.27 to 3.76) as treatment-related symptoms. Patients treated with antibody-drug conjugates had a statistically significantly lower risk of all-grade febrile neutropenia (OR = 0.46, 95% CI = 0.22 to 0.96). Conversely, they had a higher risk of thrombocytopenia (OR = 2.07, 95% CI = 1.00 to 4.31), increased alanine aminotransferase (OR = 2.51, 95% CI = 1.84 to 3.40), and increased aspartate aminotransferase (OR = 2.83, 95% CI = 2.04 to 3.93). Subgroup analysis showed a similar toxicity profile when comparing the solid tumors with hematologic malignancy groups and the antibody-drug conjugate vs antibody-drug conjugate plus chemotherapy groups, except for some neurologic and hematologic adverse events.

conclusionsThis comprehensive profile of adverse events associated with antibody-drug conjugate-based treatment shows an increase in various types of all-grade treatment-related symptoms and adverse events, although no increase in high-grade adverse events was seen.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsImmunoconjugatesNeoplasmsHumansAntineoplastic AgentsImmunoconjugates

Identifiers

PMID37756687
PMCPMC10579782
OpenAlexW4387111059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.