Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37756683›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2024

Cascade testing for hereditary cancer: comprehensive multigene panels identify unexpected actionable findings in relatives.

Brandie Heald, Sara Pirzadeh-Miller, Rachel E Ellsworth, Sarah M Nielsen, Emily M Russell, Peter Beitsch, Edward D Esplin, Robert L Nussbaum, Daniel E Pineda-Alvarez, Allison W Kurian and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brandie HealdMedical Affairs, Invitae Corp, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4227-3675
Sara Pirzadeh-MillerCancer Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern/Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6731-378X
Rachel E EllsworthMedical Affairs, Invitae Corp, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2287-1635
Sarah M NielsenMedical Affairs, Invitae Corp, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Emily M RussellMedical Affairs, Invitae Corp, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Peter BeitschMedical Affairs, Invitae Corp, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0290-0750
Edward D EsplinMedical Affairs, Invitae Corp, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9205-3756
Robert L NussbaumMedical Affairs, Invitae Corp, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3445-8880
Daniel E Pineda-AlvarezMedical Affairs, Invitae Corp, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0580-058X
Allison W KurianDivision of Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6175-9470
Heather HampelDivision of Clinical Cancer Genomics, Department of Medical Oncology, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7558-9794
Invitae (United States) · USCancer Genetics (United States) · USCity of Hope · USStanford University · US

Funding

Invitae Corporation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current guidelines recommend single variant testing in relatives of patients with known pathogenic or likely pathogenic germline variants in cancer predisposition genes. This approach may preclude the use of risk-reducing strategies in family members who have pathogenic or likely pathogenic germline variants in other cancer predisposition genes. Cascade testing using multigene panels was performed in 3696 relatives of 7433 probands. Unexpected pathogenic or likely pathogenic germline variants were identified in 230 (6.2%) relatives, including 144 who were negative for the familial pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant but positive for a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in a different gene than the proband and 74 who tested positive for the familial pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant and had an additional pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in a different gene than the proband. Of the relatives with unexpected pathogenic or likely pathogenic germline variants, 36.3% would have qualified for different or additional cancer screening recommendations. Limiting cascade testing to only the familial pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant would have resulted in missed, actionable findings for a subset of relatives.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseNeoplasmsGenetic TestingGerm-Line MutationHumans

Identifiers

PMID37756683
PMCPMC10852611
OpenAlexW4387113539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.