Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37756324›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Physicians' perception of task sharing with non-physician health care workers in the management of uncomplicated hypertension in Nigeria: A mixed method study.

Oluseyi Ademola Adejumo, Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele, Manmak Mamven, Folajimi Morenikeji Otubogun, Oladimeji Adedeji Junaid, Ogochukwu Chinedum Okoye, Dapo Sunday Oyedepo, Osariemen Augustine Osunbor, Stanley Chidozie Ngoka, Adenike Christianah Enikuomehin and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Oluseyi Ademola AdejumoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-0111-2843
Olorunfemi Akinbode OgundeleDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Manmak MamvenDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Abuja, Gwagwalada, Nigeria.
Folajimi Morenikeji OtubogunDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Oladimeji Adedeji JunaidDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Ogochukwu Chinedum OkoyeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Delta State University, Oghara, Delta State, Nigeria.
Dapo Sunday OyedepoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Osariemen Augustine OsunborDepartment of Internal Medicine, Stella Obasanjo Hospital, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria.
Stanley Chidozie NgokaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Federal University Teaching Hospital, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.
Adenike Christianah EnikuomehinDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Kenechukwu Chukwuemeka OkonkwoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Akinwumi Ayodeji AkinbodewaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Olutoyin Morenike LawalDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Shamsuddeen YusufDepartment of Internal Medicine, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano State, Nigeria.
Enajite Ibiene OkakaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Benin, Edo State, Nigeria.
Joseph OduResolve to Save Lives Organization, Nigeria.
Emmanuel AgogoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Kufor OsiResolve to Save Lives Organization, Nigeria.
Ifeanyi NwudeResolve to Save Lives Organization, Nigeria.
Augustine Nonso OdiliDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Abuja, Gwagwalada, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTask sharing and task shifting (TSTS) in the management of hypertension is an important strategy to reduce the burden of hypertension in low-and middle-income countries like Nigeria where there is shortage of physicians below the World Health Organization's recommendations on doctor-patient ratio. The cooperation of physicians is critical to the success of this strategy. We assessed physicians' perception of TSTS with non-physician health workers in the management of hypertension and sought recommendations to facilitate the implementation of TSTS. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was an explanatory sequential mixed method study. TSTS perception was assessed quantitatively using a 12-item questionnaire with each item assigned a score on a 5-point Likert scale. The maximum obtainable score was 60 points and those with ≥42 points were classified as having a good perception of TSTS. Twenty physicians were subsequently interviewed for in-depth exploration of their perception of TSTS.

resultsA total of 1250 physicians participated in the quantitative aspect of the study. Among the participants, 56.6% had good perception of TSTS in the management of hypertension while about two-thirds (67.5%) agreed that TSTS program in the management of hypertension could be successfully implemented in Nigeria. Male gender (p = 0.019) and working in clinical settings (p = 0.039) were associated with good perception. Twenty physicians participated in the qualitative part of the study. Qualitative analysis showed that TSTS will improve overall care and outcomes of patients with hypertension, reduce physicians' workload, improve their productivity, but may encourage inter-professional rivalry. Wide consultation with stakeholders, adequate monitoring and evaluation will facilitate successful implementation of TSTS in Nigeria.

conclusionThis study showed that more than half of the physicians have good perception of TSTS in hypertension management while about two-thirds agreed that it could be successfully implemented in Nigeria. This study provides the needed evidence for increased advocacy for the implementation of TSTS in the management of hypertension in Nigeria. This will consequently result in improved patient care and outcomes and effective utilization of available health care personnel.

Indexed as

HypertensionPhysiciansHealth PersonnelHumansMaleNigeriaPerception

Identifiers

PMID37756324
PMCPMC10529560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.