Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37755646›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2023

The Impact of Trainee Involvement on Outcomes in Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.

Darian Hoagland, Jaisa Olasky, Tara S Kent, R Wesley Vosburg

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Article in Obesity surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Darian HoaglandDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Jaisa OlaskyDepartment of Surgery, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, USA.
Tara S KentDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
R Wesley VosburgDepartment of surgery Mount Auburn Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 355 Waverley Oaks rd, suite 100, Waltham, MA, 02452, USA. rvosburg@mah.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3136-7879

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of bariatric operations performed in the USA rises annually. Trainee exposure to this field is necessary to ensure competency in future surgical generations. However, the safety of trainee involvement of these operations has been called into question.

objectivesThe aim of our study is to describe differences in outcomes between trainees and non-trainees as first assistants (FA) in sleeve gastrectomy (SG).

settingThe Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) database

methodsPatients from the MBSAQIP database who underwent primary SG from 2015 to 2020 were identified. Statistical analysis included two-tailed t-tests and χ

resultsOf the 559,324 cases, 25.8% were performed with trainees as FA. Operative length was 27.9% longer in trainee cases. In the trainee group, there was a higher risk of conversion to open procedure (OR 1.32), readmission (OR 1.19), and specific complications (cardiac arrest, myocardial infarction, progressive renal insufficiency, pulmonary embolism, sepsis, transfusion, intubation, UTI, VTE, ICU admission, and reintervention), though overall rates were < 1% in each group. Non-trainees had a higher rate of septic shock (OR 1.4). No significant difference was seen in all other perioperative outcomes.

conclusionTrainee involvement in SG leads to longer operative times without a clinically significant increase in morbidity and mortality. Such findings should be used to counsel patients and shape expectations for surgeons and hospitals. A focused bariatric surgery trainee curriculum may lessen this gap.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassObesity, MorbidSurgeonsGastrectomyHospitalizationHumansMorbidityPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeFellow educationMetabolic and bariatric surgeryResident educationSleeve gastrectomySurgical educationTrainee

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.