Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37755548›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2024

The clinical characteristics and prognosis of patients with SAPHO syndrome--a real-world cohort study.

Hongji Duan, Shuang Gao, Lihua Zhang, Le Song, Jiayu Zhai, Xiaoli Deng

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongji DuanDepartment of Orthopedic Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 31 Xinjiekou East St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100035, China.
Shuang GaoDepartment of Hematology, Lymphoma Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lihua ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Le SongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiayu ZhaiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoli DengDepartment of Orthopedic Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 31 Xinjiekou East St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100035, China. 13683657545@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-7632
Peking University · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome.

methodsThe clinical records of 64 patients with SAPHO syndrome were collected, and the treatment and outcomes of 27 patients were followed up. The patients were divided into three groups according to the site of bone lesions: only anterior chest wall (ACW) involvement, only spinal involvement, and bone lesion involvement at both sites. The clinical characteristics and outcomes were compared. The clinical characteristics of the patients with and without peripheral joint involvement were compared.

resultsAmong all patients, 31.25% (20/64) had only ACW involvement, 15.63% (10/64) had only spinal involvement, and 53.12% (34/64) had both ACW and spinal involvement. Peripheral joint involvement was observed in 25.00% (16/64) of the patients. Patients with only spinal involvement were older than those with only ACW involvement (p = 0.006). Patients with both ACW and spinal involvement were older than those with only ACW involvement (p = 0.002) and had a longer diagnosis delay (p = 0.015). Patients with peripheral joint involvement were younger than those without peripheral joint involvement (p = 0.028). During follow-up, 88.89% (24/27) of patients had good outcomes. Twenty-two patients were treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs + Iguratimod (IGU), and the outcomes of 90.91% (20/22) improved.

conclusionsA relationship may exist between the sites of bone lesions and clinical characteristics of patients with SAPHO syndrome. The clinical outcomes of these patients may be good, and IGU may be effective in treating SAPHO syndrome. Key Points • This study is the first long-term follow-up on the effectiveness of iguratimod in treating patients with SAPHO. • This study revealed that patients with SAPHO and different bone lesion sites may present with different clinical characteristics.

Indexed as

Acquired Hyperostosis SyndromeBone DiseasesOsteitisChromonesCohort StudiesHumansPrognosisSulfonamidesChromonesiguratimodSulfonamidesIguratimodOutcomeSAPHO syndromeTreatment

Identifiers

PMID37755548
OpenAlexW4387077663

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.