ArticleMetabolites2023
Metabolic Bile Acid Profile Impairments in Dogs Affected by Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathy.
Article in Metabolites, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- ACVIM-endorsed statement: consensus statement and systematic review on guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic inflammatory enteropathy in dogs.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Serum Bile Acid Concentrations in Dogs with Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Fasting Serum Bile Acid Profiles in Dogs with Food-Responsive and Immunosuppressant-Responsive Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathy: An Exploratory LC-MS/MS Study.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Gut Microbiome Disruption in Shelter Cats with Feline Panleukopenia: Virome Co-Detection and Enteric Dysbiosis.Biology · 2026Review
- A placebo-controlled study of the effects of Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii CNCM I-1079 probiotic on faecal quality, microbiota and immunity in weaned kittens.Animal microbiome · 2026Article
- Lymphoplasmacytic Gastritis in Cheetahs Under Human Care: A Bile Acid-Driven Gastroenteropathy Arising from Disrupted Feeding Ecology.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- The Collaborative Collapse: Bile Acid Dysmetabolism as a Central Pathogenic Driver in Canine and Feline Multi-Systemic Disorders-From Mechanisms to Precision Therapeutics.Veterinary sciences · 2026Review
- Determination of Bile Acids in Canine Biological Samples: Diagnostic Significance.Metabolites · 2024Review
- Updating the Classification of Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathies in Dogs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Review
- Temporal Variability of the Dominant Fecal Microbiota in Healthy Adult Cats.Veterinary sciences · 2024Article
- Species-level characterization of the core microbiome in healthy dogs using full-length 16S rRNA gene sequencing.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Quantitative bile acid profiling in healthy adult dogs and pups from serum, plasma, urine, and feces using LC-MS/MS.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Effects of a Western Diet on Colonic Dysbiosis, Bile Acid Dysmetabolism and Intestinal Inflammation in Clinically Healthy Dogs.Journal of veterinary internal medicineArticle
- Fecal and Clinical Profiles of Dogs With Chronic Enteropathies Treated With Bile Acid Sequestrants for 5-47 Months: A Retrospective Case Series.Journal of veterinary internal medicineArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Bile acids (BAs), endogenous acidic steroids synthetized from cholesterol in the liver, play a key role in the gut-liver axis physiopathology, including in hepatotoxicity, intestinal inflammatory processes, and cholesterol homeostasis. Faecal Oxo-BAs, relatively stable intermediates of oxidation/epimerization reactions of the BA hydroxyls, could be relevant to investigating the crosstalk in the liver-gut axis and the relationship between diseases and alterations in microbiota composition. A paucity of information currently exists on faecal BA profiles in dogs with and without chronic inflammatory enteropathy (CIE). Comprehensive assessment of 31 molecules among faecal BAs and related microbiota metabolites was conducted with high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). Odds ratios (ORs) for associations of BAs with CIE were estimated using logistic regression. Principal component analysis was performed to find differences between the control and pathological dogs. Higher levels of primary BAs and muricholic acids, and lower levels of secondary BAs were found in pathological dogs. Higher concentrations in faecal oxo-metabolites were associated with the absence of CIE (OR < 1). This study shows a marked difference in faecal BA profiles between dogs with and without CIE. Further research will be needed to better understand the role of oxo-BAs and muricholic acids in CIE dogs.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.