Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37754833›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2023

Evaluation of Image Quality for High Heart Rates for Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography with Advancement in CT Technology: The CONVERGE Registry.

Ayman Abdelkarim, Sion K Roy, April Kinninger, Azadeh Salek, Olivia Baranski, Daniele Andreini, Gianluca Pontone, Edoardo Conte, Rachael O'Rourke, Christian Hamilton-Craig and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ayman AbdelkarimDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5678-6688
Sion K RoyDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
April KinningerDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2720-3508
Azadeh SalekDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Olivia BaranskiDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.
Daniele AndreiniCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Gianluca PontoneCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1339-6679
Edoardo ConteCentro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1443-5788
Rachael O'RourkeDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, 4032 QLD, Australia.
Christian Hamilton-CraigDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, 4032 QLD, Australia.
Matthew J BudoffDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute, Torrance, CA 90502, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9616-1946

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate image quality in patients with heart rates above or equal to 70 beats per minute (bpm), performed on a 16 cm scanner (256-slice General Electric Revolution) in comparison to a CT scanner with only 4 cm of coverage (64 slice Volume CT).

backgroundRecent advancements in image acquisition, such as whole-heart coverage in a single rotation and post-processing methods in coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA), include motion-correction algorithms, such as SnapShot Freeze (SSF), which improve temporal resolution and allow for the assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD) with lower motion scores and better image qualities. Studies from the comprehensive evaluation of high temporal- and spatial-resolution cardiac CT using a wide coverage system (CONVERGE) registry (a multicenter registry at four centers) have shown the 16 cm CT scanner having a better image quality in comparison to the 4 cm scanner. However, these studies failed to include patients with undesirable or high heart rates due to well-documented poor image acquisition on prior generations of CCTA scanners.

methodsA prospective, observational, multicenter cohort study comparing image quality, quantitively and qualitatively, on scans performed on a 16 cm CCTA in comparison to a cohort of images captured on a 4 cm CCTA at four centers. Participants were recruited based on broad inclusion criteria, and each patient in the 16 cm CCTA arm of the study received a CCTA scan using a 256-slice, whole-heart, single-beat scanner. These patients were then matched by age, gender, and heart rate to patients who underwent CCTA scans on a 4 cm CT scanner. Image quality was graded based on the signal-to-noise ratio, contrast-to-noise ratio, and on a Likert scale of 0-4: 0, very poor-4, excellent.

results104 patients were evaluated for this study. The mean heart rate was 75 ± 7 in the 4 cm scanner and 75 ± 7 in the 16 cm one (

conclusionsThe 16 cm scanner has a superior image quality for fast heart rates compared to the 4 cm scanner. This study shows that there is a significantly higher frequency of excellent and good studies showing better contrast-to-noise and signal-to-noise ratios with the 16 cm scanner compared to the 4 cm scanner.

Indexed as

computed tomographycoronary artery diseasemotion artifacttachycardia

Identifiers

PMID37754833
PMCPMC10532141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.