Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37754546›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2023

A prospective randomized clinical trial to assess antibiotic pocket irrigation on tissue expander breast reconstruction.

Jennifer N Walker, Blake M Hanson, Tayler Hunter, Shelby R Simar, Jesus M Duran Ramirez, Chloe L P Obernuefemann, Rajiv P Parikh, Marissa M Tenenbaum, Julie A Margenthaler, Scott J Hultgren and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer N WalkerDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Sciences Center , Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0079-3261
Blake M HansonDepartment of Epidemiology, Human Genetics & Environmental Sciences, Center for Infectious Diseases, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Sciences Center , Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2949-7818
Tayler HunterDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Sciences Center , Houston, Texas, USA.
Shelby R SimarDepartment of Epidemiology, Human Genetics & Environmental Sciences, Center for Infectious Diseases, School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Sciences Center , Houston, Texas, USA.
Jesus M Duran RamirezDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Sciences Center , Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0907-0550
Chloe L P ObernuefemannDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine , Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Rajiv P ParikhDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine , Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Marissa M TenenbaumDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine , Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Julie A MargenthalerDivision of Surgical Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine , Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Scott J HultgrenDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine , Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Terence M MyckatynDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine , Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9712-6181
Washington University in St. Louis · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF E. COLI ADHESINS IN BLADDER DISORDERSR01DK051406 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT J. HULTGREN · 1997 to 2026
$8.8M
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) DK051406NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051406Plastic Surgery Foundation (PSF)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceThe lifetime risk of breast cancer is ~13% in women and is treated with a mastectomy in ~50% of cases. The majority are reconstructed, usually starting with a tissue expander to help restore the volume for a subsequent permanent breast implant or the women's own tissues. The biopsychosocial benefits of breast reconstruction, though, can be tempered by a high complication rate of at least 7% but over 30% in some women. Bacterial infection is the most common complication, and can lead to treatment delays, patient physical and emotional distress and escalating health care cost. To limit this risk, plastic surgeons have tried a variety of strategies to limit bacterial infection including irrigating the pocket created after removing the breast implant with antibiotic solutions, but good-quality data are scarce. Herein, we study the value of antibiotics in pocket irrigation using a robust randomized clinical trial design and molecular microbiology approaches.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsbreast cancerbreast microbiomeclinical methodsclinical trialshuman microbiomemicrobiomemicrobiotapostantibiotic effect

Identifiers

PMID37754546
PMCPMC10581127
OpenAlexW4387077437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.