Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37754366›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Hybrid Silica Xerogel and Titania/Silica Xerogel Dispersions Reinforcing Hydrophilicity and Antimicrobial Resistance of Leathers.

Michael Arkas, Theofanis Bompotis, Konstantinos Giannakopoulos, Evangelos P Favvas, Marina Arvanitopoulou, Konstantinos Arvanitopoulos, Labros Arvanitopoulos, Georgia Kythreoti, Michail Vardavoulias, Dimitrios A Giannakoudakis and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Calcined Xerogels of C/TiOGels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael ArkasInstitute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR "Demokritos", Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8881-3361
Theofanis BompotisInstitute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR "Demokritos", Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos GiannakopoulosInstitute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR "Demokritos", Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, Greece.
Evangelos P FavvasInstitute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR "Demokritos", Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-3369-8364
Marina ArvanitopoulouInstitute of Nanoscience Nanotechnology, NCSR "Demokritos", Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos ArvanitopoulosDARVICHEM Alexandrou, Papagou 5, 18233 Agios Ioannis Rentis, Greece.
Labros ArvanitopoulosDARVICHEM Alexandrou, Papagou 5, 18233 Agios Ioannis Rentis, Greece.
Georgia KythreotiInstitute of Bioscience and Applications, NCSR "Demokritos", Patriarchou Gregoriou Street, 15310 Athens, Greece.
Michail VardavouliasPYROGENESIS S.A., Technological Park 1, Athinon Avenue, 19500 Attica, Greece.
Dimitrios A GiannakoudakisDepartment Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5996-6510
Laura CastellsaguésBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Sara Maria Soto GonzálezBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9507-105X
National Centre of Scientific Research "Demokritos" · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRBarcelona Institute for Global Health · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESPyroGenesis (Greece) · GR

Funding

General Secretariat for Research and Technology T6ΥBP-00081Instituto de Salud Carlos III REIPI RD12/0015/0013, REIPI RD16/0016/0010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Four leather substrates from different animals were treated by dispersions containing hydrophilic composite silica-hyperbranched poly(ethylene imine) xerogels. Antimicrobial activity was introduced by incorporating silver nanoparticles and/or benzalkonium chloride. The gel precursor solutions were also infused before gelation to titanium oxide powders typically employed for induction of self-cleaning properties. The dispersions from these biomimetically premade xerogels integrate environmentally friendly materials with short coating times. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) provided information on the powder distribution onto the leathers. Substrate and coating composition were estimated by infrared spectroscopy (IR) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Surface hydrophilicity and water permeability were assessed by water-contact angle experiments. The diffusion of the leather's initial components and xerogel additives into the water were measured by Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. Protection against GRAM- bacteria was tested for

Indexed as

antibacterialantibiofilmantifungalcontact angledendrimerselectron dispersion spectroscopyhyperbranchedIR spectroscopypolyethylene iminetitanium oxide

Identifiers

PMID37754366
PMCPMC10530134
OpenAlexW4386168920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.