Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37754268›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2023

Unraveling the Potential of Isorhamnetin as an Adjuvant in Depression Treatment with Escitalopram.

Omar Gammoh, Esam Y Qnais, Rabaa Y Athamneh, Bilal Al-Jaidi, Deniz Al-Tawalbeh, Sara Altaber, Abdelrahim Alqudah, Alaa A A Aljabali, Murtaza M Tambuwala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Natural Molecules for Brain Health and Resilience.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Omar GammohDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-8801-2652
Esam Y QnaisDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-6203-4527
Rabaa Y AthamnehDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Science, Zarqa University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Bilal Al-JaidiDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-3308-8697
Deniz Al-TawalbehDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-8671-1134
Sara AltaberDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Abdelrahim AlqudahDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-3721-8225
Alaa A A AljabaliDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-9519-6338
Murtaza M TambuwalaLincoln Medical School, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool Campus, Lincoln LN6 7TS, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8499-9891
Yarmouk University · JOHashemite University · JOUniversity of Lincoln · GBZarqa University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress and inflammation are implicated in depression. While selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like escitalopram are commonly prescribed as first-line treatments, their inconsistent efficacy and delayed onset of action necessitates the exploration of adjunctive therapies. Isorhamnetin, a flavonol, has shown antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that makes exploring its antidepressant effect attractive. This study aims to investigate the adjuvant potential of isorhamnetin in combination with escitalopram to enhance its antidepressant efficacy in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced depression model using Swiss albino mice. Behavioral paradigms, such as the forced swim test and open field test, were employed to assess depressive symptoms, locomotion, and sedation. Additionally, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays were utilized to measure Nrf2, BDNF, HO-1, NO, and IL-6 levels in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. The results demonstrate that isorhamnetin significantly improves the antidepressant response of escitalopram, as evidenced by reduced floating time in the forced swim test. Moreover, isorhamnetin enhanced antidepressant effects of escitalopram and effectively restored depleted levels of Nrf2, BDNF, and HO-1 in the cortex caused by LPS-induced depression. Isorhamnetin shows promise in enhancing the efficacy of conventional antidepressant therapy through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

Indexed as

antidepressantBDNFescitalopramHO-1inflammationisorhamnetinlipopolysaccharideNrf2oxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID37754268
PMCPMC10530211
OpenAlexW4386959334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.