Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37753438›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health in Africa2023

Assessment of knowledge and treatment practices of hepatitis B infection in children among health professionals in Krachi districts in Ghana: a cross-sectional study.

Rebecca A Mpangah, Ernest Akyereko, Gideon K Acheampong, Michael Ansah-Nyarko, Isaac Owusu, Bismark Sarfo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health in Africa, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca A MpangahDepartment of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon-Accra, Ghana.
Ernest AkyerekoDisease Surveillance Department, Ghana Health Service, Head Quarters, Korlebu-Accra, Ghana.
Gideon K AcheampongDisease Surveillance Department, Ghana Health Service, Head Quarters, Korlebu-Accra, Ghana.
Michael Ansah-NyarkoResearch Department, Policy Planning Monitoring and Evaluation (PPME), Legon-Accra, Ghana.
Isaac OwusuDepartment of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon-Accra, Ghana.
Bismark SarfoDepartment of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon-Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHGhana Health Service · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains one of the neglected infectious diseases. Children infected with HBV are at higher risk of becoming chronic carriers. Barriers to measures against HBV in children are attributed to inadequate knowledge by some health professionals. This study assessed knowledge and treatment practices of HBV in children among health professionals. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among health professionals (185) in three districts in Krachi using a structured questionnaire. Stata version 15 was used to analyze participants' responses on awareness, knowledge, and treatment practices. Pearson's product-moment correlation was used to determine the relationship between knowledge and treatment practices. Multivariate regression analysis assessed the relationships between variables at P<0.05 and 95% confidence interval. Results: 20% were not aware of HBV in children and 85% had only fair knowledge about HBV in children. Only 29% indicated good knowledge and treatment practices of HBV in children. A unit increase in knowledge of HBV in children leads to a 1.42 unit increase in awareness (P<0.01), and a 1.3 unit increase in treatment practice (P<0.01) of HBV in children. Conclusions: Participants demonstrated only fair knowledge about HBV in children. Seminars and workshops on HBV in children for health professionals must intensify.

Indexed as

HBVhealth professionalsknowledgeKrachi districtstreatment

Identifiers

PMID37753438
PMCPMC10519114
OpenAlexW4379470942

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.