Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37753157›Full record

ArticleJCPP advances2023

Sub-types of insomnia in adolescents: Insights from a quantitative/molecular twin study.

Juan J Madrid-Valero, Frühling Rijsdijk, Saskia Selzam, Helena M S Zavos, Melanie Schneider, Angelica Ronald, Alice M Gregory

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCPP advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Juan J Madrid-ValeroDepartment of Health Psychology Faculty of Health Sciences University of Alicante Alicante Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3450-1159
Frühling RijsdijkSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience King's College London London UK.
Saskia SelzamSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience King's College London London UK.
Helena M S ZavosDepartment of Psychology Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience King's College London London UK.
Melanie SchneiderDepartment of Psychology Goldsmiths, University of London London UK.
Angelica RonaldDepartment of Psychological Sciences Birkbeck, University of London London UK.
Alice M GregoryDepartment of Psychology Goldsmiths, University of London London UK.

Funding

Colorado Adoption/Twin Study of Lifespan behavioral development & cognitive aging (CATSLife2)R01AG046938 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI REYNOLDS, CHANDRA A, WADSWORTH, SALLY J · 2015 to 2024
$18.5M
Medical Research Council G1100559Medical Research Council MR/M021475/1Medical Research Council MR/V012878/1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Insomnia with short sleep duration has been postulated as more severe than that accompanied by normal/long sleep length. While the short duration subtype is considered to have greater genetic influence than the other subtype, no studies have addressed this question. This study aimed to compare these subtypes in terms of: (1) the heritability of insomnia symptoms; (2) polygenic scores (PGS) for insomnia symptoms and sleep duration; (3) the associations between insomnia symptoms and a wide variety of traits/disorders. Methods: The sample comprised 4000 pairs of twins aged 16 from the Twins Early Development Study. Twin models were fitted to estimate the heritability of insomnia in both groups. PGS were calculated for self-reported insomnia and sleep duration and compared among participants with short and normal/long sleep duration. Results: Heritability was not significantly different in the short sleep duration group ( Conclusions: We found mixed results in relation to the expected differences between the insomnia subtypes in adolescents. Future research needs to further establish cut-offs for 'short' sleep at different developmental stages and employ objective measures of sleep.

Indexed as

heritabilityinsomniapolygenic scoressleep durationsub‐typestwins

Identifiers

PMID37753157
PMCPMC10519740

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.