Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37753031›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Incidence of Asymptomatic Gallstones in Obese Patients Who Underwent Bariatric Surgery in Qassim Region at King Fahad Specialist Hospital.

Bandar Saad Assakran, Renad Khalid, Hala Albadrani, Aishah Alsuhaibani, Asrar Almutairi, Raghad Alhomidan, Ghayda Alfarhan, Ream Alshaya

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bandar Saad AssakranGeneral Surgery, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Buraydah, SAU.
Renad KhalidCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Hala AlbadraniCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Aishah AlsuhaibaniCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Asrar AlmutairiDepartment of Medicine, Unaizah College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Unaizah, SAU.
Raghad AlhomidanCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Ghayda AlfarhanCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Ream AlshayaCollege of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Dubai Medical College · AEQassim University · SAKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGallstone is a significant health issue in the KSA and other developing countries. Multiple important risk factors have been identified as being associated with gallstones. Obesity is one of the risk factors for gallstone formation. Therefore, this study intends to determine the incidence of asymptomatic gallstone disease among the obese population in the Qassim region. The purpose of this study is to determine the incidence of asymptomatic gallstone in obese patients and the risk factors that contribute to its development in the Qassim region. As well as to compare the prevalence of gallstone disease between age groups and genders. METHODOLOGY: A retrospective study of all patients who underwent bariatric surgery and had gallstones between January 2018 and January 2022 at King Fahad Specialist Hospital in Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia. The data, including age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and co-morbidities, will be collected from their charts.  Results: The current study included 295 patients with a mean age of 34.83 years (SD = 11.7) and 126 (42.7%) male participants. The most common comorbidity was diabetes mellitus, which was present in 54 (18.4%) participants, followed by hypertension in 42 (14.3%) participants. Of the 295 participants, 232 (78.6%) had asymptomatic gallstones, while 63 (14.3%) patients were symptomatic. The results showed that younger people (16-25 years) had the highest odds ratio of having asymptomatic gallstones compared to the reference group (>55 years). Gender was also significantly associated with asymptomatic gallstones, with males having higher odds of having asymptomatic gallstones than females. Participants with comorbidities other than diabetes mellitus had lower odds of having asymptomatic gallstones.

conclusionThe present study's main finding is that obese patients receiving bariatric surgery had a significant prevalence of comorbidities and asymptomatic gallstones. According to the results, diabetes mellitus, male gender, and younger age may all be risk factors for the occurrence of asymptomatic gallstones in this population.

Indexed as

asymptomatic gallstonesbariatric surgerygallstoneslaparoscopic cholecystectomyobesity

Identifiers

PMID37753031
PMCPMC10519147
OpenAlexW4386198185

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.