Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37752552›Full record

ArticleBiological research2023

Identifying pyroptosis- and inflammation-related genes in intracranial aneurysms based on bioinformatics analysis.

Donglin Zhou, Yimin Zhu, Peng Jiang, Tongfu Zhang, Jianfeng Zhuang, Tao Li, Linzeng Qi, Yunyan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Donglin Zhou *Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine and Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University, 107 Wenhua Western Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Yimin Zhu *Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Peng JiangJiangsu Center for the Collaboration and Innovation of Cancer Biotherapy, Cancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Tongfu ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine and Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University, 107 Wenhua Western Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Jianfeng ZhuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine and Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University, 107 Wenhua Western Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China.
Tao LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Linzeng QiDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yunyan WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine and Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University, 107 Wenhua Western Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China. wangyunyan@email.sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5822-4274
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CNShandong University · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

International Scientific Exchange Foundation of China Z2018LSD001National Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2022MH263Natural Science Youth Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2022QH220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntracranial aneurysm (IA) is the most common cerebrovascular disease, and subarachnoid hemorrhage caused by its rupture can seriously impede nerve function. Pyroptosis is an inflammatory mode of cell death whose underlying mechanisms involving the occurrence and rupture of IAs remain unclear. In this study, using bioinformatics analysis, we identified the potential pyroptosis-related genes (PRGs) and performed their inflammatory response mechanisms in IAs.

methodsThe mRNA expression matrix of the IA tissue was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus database, and 51 PRGs were obtained from previous articles collected from PubMed. The differentially expressed PRGs (DEPRGs) were performed using R software. Subsequently, we performed enrichment analysis, constructed a protein-protein interaction network, performed weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) and external validation using another dataset, and identified a correlation between hub genes and immune cell infiltration. Finally, the expression and tissue distribution of these hub genes in IA tissues were detected using Western blotting and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining.

resultsIn total, 12 DEPRGs associated with IA were identified in our analysis, which included 11 up-regulated and one down-regulated genes. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment analyses revealed that the DEPRGs were mostly enriched in the NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, interleukin-1 beta production, and the inflammasome complex. Three hub genes, NLRP3, IL1B and IL18, were identified using Cytoscape software and the WGCNA correlation module, and external validation revealed statistically significant differences between the expression of these hub genes in the ruptured and unruptured aneurysm groups (p < 0.05). Furthermore, all AUC values were > 0.75. Immune cell infiltration analysis suggested that the hub genes are related to CD8 T cell, macrophages and mast cells. Finally, IHC staining revealed that the protein levels of these hub genes were higher in ruptured and unruptured IA tissues than in normal tissues (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe results of bioinformatics analysis showed that pyroptosis is closely related to the formation and rupture of IA, and identified three potential hub genes involved in the pyroptosis and infiltration ofcells. Our findings may improve the understanding of the mechanisms underlying pyroptosis in IA.

Indexed as

Intracranial AneurysmCell DeathComputational BiologyHumansInflammationPyroptosisBioinformatics analysisGene expression omnibusInflammatory cell deathIntracranial aneurysmPyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID37752552
PMCPMC10523789
OpenAlexW4387077666

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.