Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37752426›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Trial in Elderly with Musculoskeletal Problems due to Underlying Sarcopenia-Faeces to Unravel the Gut and Inflammation Translationally (TEMPUS-FUGIT): protocol of a cross-sequential study to explore the gut-muscle axis in the development and treatment of sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults.

Laurence Lapauw, Jolan Dupont, Nadjia Amini, Laura Vercauteren, Sabine Verschueren, Jos Tournoy, Jeroen Raes, Evelien Gielen

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03649698 naunknown statusnot on this map

Exercise and Nutrition for Healthy AgeiNg: Anabolic Interventions for Older People With (Pre)Sarcopenia to Improve Physical Functioning, Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength and to Understand the Underlying Mechanisms of Action.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversitaire Ziekenhuizen KU LeuvenRan2018 to 2025Enrolled180ConditionsSarcopeniaArmsHome-based training program, High-quality protein supplement, Omega-3 fatty acid, Placebo protein powder, Placebo omega-3
NCT05008770 unknown statusnot on this map

Trial in Elderly With Musculoskeletal Problems Due to Underlying Sarcopenia - Faeces to Unravel Gut and Inflammation Translationally

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversitaire Ziekenhuizen KU LeuvenRan2021 to 2025Enrolled110ConditionsSarcopeniaArmsNo intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laurence Lapauw *Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Division of Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, Leuven, 3000, Belgium. laurence.lapauw@kuleuven.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-8532
Jolan Dupont *Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Division of Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5336-2791
Nadjia AminiDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Division of Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1164-2896
Laura VercauterenDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Division of Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6807-9550
Sabine VerschuerenDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-494X
Jos TournoyDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Division of Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0265-9154
Jeroen RaesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1337-041X
Evelien GielenDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Division of Gerontology and Geriatrics, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8985-1201
KU Leuven · BEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGut microbiota (GM) might play a role in muscle metabolism and physiological processes through a hypothesized gut-muscle axis, influencing muscle mass and function and thus, sarcopenia. The Trial in Elderly with Musculoskeletal Problems due to Underlying Sarcopenia-Faeces to Unravel the Gut and Inflammation Translationally (TEMPUS-FUGIT) aims to explore the gut-muscle axis in sarcopenia.

methodsFirst, in a cross-sectional case-control phase, 100 community-dwelling adults without sarcopenia will be compared to 100 community-dwelling adults (≥ 65 years) with sarcopenia of similar age-, gender and BMI-ratio, participating in the ongoing 'Exercise and Nutrition for Healthy AgeiNg' (ENHANce; NCT03649698) study. Sarcopenia is diagnosed according to the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People 2 (EWGSOP2) criteria. GM composition and intestinal inflammatory markers (fecal calprotectin, lactoferrin and S100A12) will be determined in fecal samples. Systemic inflammatory markers (hs-CRP, IL-4, IL-6, TNF-α, IL-13, IL-1β and creatine kinase) will be determined in fasted blood samples. Both groups will be compared using appropriate statistical testing, whereas linear regression will be used for cross-sectional associations between gut, inflammatory and sarcopenia parameters. Second, in the longitudinal phase, sarcopenic older adults will be requested to deliver five fecal samples during the 12-week intervention to assess the effects of protein, omega-3 and a physical exercise program on the GM. DISCUSSION: TEMPUS-FUGIT aims to explore the gut-muscle axis by comparing GM composition between sarcopenic and non-sarcopenic older adults and to determine the association of GM with intestinal and systemic inflammatory markers and sarcopenia-defining parameters (muscle mass, muscle strength and physical performance). Furthermore, effects of single or combined, optimized and individualized anabolic interventions (exercise, protein and omega-3 supplementation), on GM will be explored in persons with sarcopenia. TEMPUS-FUGIT aims to impact clinical practice by clarifying the relationship between the gut-muscle axis and sarcopenia. TEMPUS-FUGIT is expected to contribute to the discovery of clinical and microbial biomarkers for sarcopenia and insights in its pathophysiology, opening possible future perspectives for novel sarcopenia treatment strategies targeting GM.

trial registrationClinicalTrails.gov NCT05008770, registered on August 17, 2021; first participant enrolled on September 21 2021.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFecesHumansIndependent LivingInflammationMusclesAnabolic interventionsCommunity-dwellingCross-sectionalDysbiosisGut microbiotaIntestinal inflammationLongitudinalOlder adultsSarcopeniaSystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID37752426
PMCPMC10523729
OpenAlexW4387047957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.