Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37752362›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2023

Molecular Typing of Multidrug-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Isolates from Clinical Specimens by ERIC-PCR and MLVA.

Leili Osanloo, Habib Zeighami, Fakhri Haghi, Reza Shapouri, Rasoul Shokri

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Article in Current microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leili OsanlooDepartment of Microbiology, Biology Research Center, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran.
Habib ZeighamiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran. Zeighami@zums.ac.ir.
Fakhri HaghiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Reza ShapouriDepartment of Microbiology, Biology Research Center, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran.
Rasoul ShokriDepartment of Microbiology, Biology Research Center, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran.
Islamic Azad University of Zanjan · IRZanjan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acinetobacter baumannii, a Gram-negative and oxidase-negative bacterium, is a major cause of nosocomial infections, leading to high mortality rates in hospitalized patients. The use of 2 prominent molecular typing methods (i.e., enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus-polymerase chain reaction [ERIC-PCR] and multiple-locus variable-number tandem repeat [VNTR] analysis [MLVA]) for genotyping A. baumannii isolates has proven to be an effective approach in assessing the clonal relation of these isolates and managing their outbreaks. A total of 100 A. baumannii isolates were collected from immunocompromised patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit (ICU) of a hospital in Zanjan City, Iran. Their antibiotic resistance ability (especially aminoglycoside resistance) was studied by disc diffusion tests. The genetic typing of A. baumannii was studied using ERIC-PCR and MLVA methods. All isolates were resistant to 3 or more antibiotics and regarded as multidrug-resistant (MDR). Additionally, 32% of the isolates were resistant to all antibiotics tested, and 91% were extensively drug-resistant (XDR). The increased rate of aminoglycoside-resistant A. baumannii in ICU patients, with an increased incidence of aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes of aac (6')-Ib, ant (3″)-I, and aph (2″)-Id. ERIC-PCR has likewise shown an increased level of diversity in A. baumannii isolates. According to the ERIC-PCR patterns, isolates were classified as 4 clusters, while according to the MLVA patterns, isolates were classified as 9 distinct clusters. ERIC-PCR and MLVA assays serve as useful genotyping methods to assess the genetic variety or clonal relatedness of A. baumannii isolates.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMolecular TypingPolymerase Chain ReactionAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Typing TechniquesCross InfectionGenotypeHumansIntensive Care UnitsIranMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMinisatellite RepeatsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID37752362
OpenAlexW4387038027

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.