ReviewNature reviews. Cardiology2024
Effects of lifestyle factors on leukocytes in cardiovascular health and disease.
Review in Nature reviews. Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed.
- A flexible framework for robust and efficient Mendelian randomization with debiasing.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2026Article
- Exercise Reverses Mental Stress-Induced Vascular Inflammation and Builds Stress Resilience.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2026Article
- Immunometabolism, an emerging field in perioperative and critical care medicine: a narrative review.British journal of anaesthesia · 2026Review
- Low-dimensional materials for intracellular electrophysiology: advances from synthesis to applications.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2026Review
- Sleep and circadian rhythms in cardiovascular resilience: mechanisms, implications, and a Roadmap for research and interventions.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026Review
- Artery Tertiary Lymphoid Organs Establish Biological Platforms to Connect Atherosclerotic Plaques to the Brain.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026Review
- Independent and joint associations of sleep duration and physical activity with cardiovascular disease: a cross-sectional study of 1.6 million US adults.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Connection and communication between the nervous and immune systems.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025Review
- Stress drives myelopoiesis to impair atherosclerosis resolution.Research square · 2025Article
- Haematometabolism rewiring in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025Review
- Contributions of Noncardiac Organ-Heart Immune Crosstalk and Somatic Mosaicism to Heart Failure: Current Knowledge and Perspectives.Circulation research · 2025Review
- Neuroimmune circuits in the plaque and bone marrow regulate atherosclerosis.Cardiovascular research · 2025Review
- Emerging Mechanisms and Biomarkers Associated with T-Cells and B-Cells in Autoimmune Disorders.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- Bone Marrow Niche in Cardiometabolic Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.Circulation research · 2025Review
- Health and aging trajectories: shared and competing risks and resiliencies for chronic diseases associated with aging. A NIH-wide workshop.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Monocytes migrate to the brain after MI to promote deep sleep to aid cardiac healing.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025Article
- Evaluation of Cardiovascular and Hepatic Changes in Myocardial Infarction Patients Post-Covid-19 Vaccination.Current vascular pharmacology · 2025Article
- Association between neutrophil count and the risk of cardiovascular disease: A community-based cohort study in Taiwan.PloS one · 2025Article
- Uncovering atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease by PET imaging.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2024Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Exercise, stress, sleep and diet are four distinct but intertwined lifestyle factors that influence the cardiovascular system. Abundant epidemiological, clinical and preclinical studies have underscored the importance of managing stress, having good sleep hygiene and responsible eating habits and exercising regularly. We are born with a genetic blueprint that can protect us against or predispose us to a particular disease. However, lifestyle factors build upon and profoundly influence those predispositions. Studies in the past 10 years have shown that the immune system in general and leukocytes in particular are particularly susceptible to environmental perturbations. Lifestyle factors such as stress, sleep, diet and exercise affect leukocyte behaviour and function and thus the immune system at large. In this Review, we explore the various mechanisms by which lifestyle factors modulate haematopoiesis and leukocyte migration and function in the context of cardiovascular health. We pay particular attention to the role of the nervous system as the key executor that connects environmental influences to leukocyte behaviour.
Indexed as
Identifiers
37752350What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.