Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37752245›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2024

Effects of prenatal psychosocial stress and COVID-19 infection on infant attention and socioemotional development.

Denise M Werchan, Cassandra L Hendrix, Amy M Hume, Margaret Zhang, Moriah E Thomason, Natalie H Brito

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Perinatal hardship and infant neurodevelopment: insights from a global pandemic.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
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  12. When the World Pivots: Changes in Infant Negative Affect Trajectories Following the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Denise M WerchanDepartment of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU Langone, New York, NY, USA. Denise.Werchan@nyulangone.org.ORCID 0000-0001-8393-5933
Cassandra L HendrixDepartment of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU Langone, New York, NY, USA.
Amy M HumeDepartment of Applied Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Margaret ZhangDepartment of Applied Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Moriah E Thomason *Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU Langone, New York, NY, USA.
Natalie H Brito *Department of Applied Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · USNew York University · US

Funding

8/24 The Healthy Brain and Child Development National ConsortiumU01DA055338 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Obianuju Berry, Lauren Christine Shuffrey · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Examining Prenatal Inflammation and Neurodevelopment in a Longitudinal Fetal-to-Age 9 Imaging Study - Administrative SupplementR01MH122447 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI THOMASON, MORIAH E, TRENTACOSTA, CHRISTOPHER J · 2020 to 2025
$3.9M
“Overlapping and Discrete Pathways Through Which Prenatal Isolation and Uncertainty Stress Impact Maternal Mental Health and Child NeurodevelopmentR01MH126468 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BRITO, NATALIE HIROMI, THOMASON, MORIAH E · 2021 to 2024
$3.0M
Investigating neurobehavioral consequences of COVID-19 related stressors on maternal mental health and infant developmentR01MH125870 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI BRITO, NATALIE HIROMI, THOMASON, MORIAH E · 2021 to 2024
$2.9M
From the womb to the classroom: Linking perinatal micronutrients and toxicants to neural and behavioral development in utero and in childhoodR01ES032294 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MARTINEZ, MAURO, THOMASON, MORIAH E · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
Psychosocial unpredictability during pregnancy and offspring neurodevelopment: Uncovering mechanisms and sensitive windows in uteroK99MH133978 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HENDRIX, CASSANDRA LEI · 2023 to 2024
$247k
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA055338NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES032294NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH133978NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122447NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH125870NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH126468
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic dramatically altered the psychosocial environment of pregnant women and new mothers. In addition, prenatal infection is a known risk factor for altered fetal development. Here we examine joint effects of maternal psychosocial stress and COVID-19 infection during pregnancy on infant attention at 6 months postpartum.

methodOne-hundred and sixty-seven pregnant mothers and infants (40% non-White; n = 71 females) were recruited in New York City (n = 50 COVID+, n = 117 COVID-). Infants' attentional processing was assessed at 6 months, and socioemotional function and neurodevelopmental risk were evaluated at 12 months.

resultsMaternal psychosocial stress and COVID-19 infection during pregnancy jointly predicted infant attention at 6 months. In mothers reporting positive COVID-19 infection, higher prenatal psychosocial stress was associated with lower infant attention at 6 months. Exploratory analyses indicated that infant attention in turn predicted socioemotional function and neurodevelopmental risk at 12 months.

conclusionsThese data suggest that maternal psychosocial stress and COVID-19 infection during pregnancy may have joint effects on infant attention at 6 months. This work adds to a growing literature on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on infant development, and may point to maternal psychosocial stress as an important target for intervention. IMPACT: This study found that elevated maternal psychosocial stress and COVID-19 infection during pregnancy jointly predicted lower infant attention scores at 6 months, which is a known marker of risk for neurodevelopmental disorder. In turn, infant attention predicted socioemotional function and risk for neurodevelopmental disorder at 12 months. These data suggest that maternal psychosocial stress may modulate the effects of gestational infection on neurodevelopment and highlight malleable targets for intervention.

Indexed as

AttentionChild DevelopmentCOVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsStress, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansInfantMaleNew York CityPregnancyRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37752245
PMCPMC10965506
OpenAlexW4387036196

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.