ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
Prevalence and Risk Factors for High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection and Cervical Disorders: Baseline Findings From an Human Papillomavirus Cohort Study.
Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Factors associated with CIN2-3 recurrence: A single center retrospective analysis.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus Infection in Nakhon Ratchasima, Northeastern Thailand.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025Article
- Cervical cancer screening and risk factor prevalence by sexual identity: A comparison across three national surveys in the United States.Preventive medicine · 2025Article
- Investigation and analysis of female HPV infection and genotype distribution in Xuhui District, Shanghai.Virology journal · 2025Article
- Characterization of human papillomavirus genotypes and their coverage in vaccine delivered to Ethiopian women.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus Subtypes and Related Cytology in Estonian Cervical Cancer Screening Population in 2021.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer CenterArticle
- Prevalence OF HPV IN a Peruvian Healthcare Network: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer CenterObservational
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundA persistent infection by high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) is a prerequisite for the development of cervical neoplasms; however, most studies have focused on risk factors associated with HPV-16 and HPV-18 only.
objectivesWe assessed the association of risk factors with the prevalence of HPV-16, HPV-18, and non-16/18 HR-HPV infection and with the occurrence of cervical lesions in the baseline of a cohort study of HPV persistence in a Mexican population.
methodsCross-sectional study within the baseline of a 5-year dynamic cohort study of HR-HPV persistence in women with an abnormal cytology study result from 2015 to 2021. HPV DNA was detected using the Anyplex II HPV 28 kit. Data on lifestyle, sociodemographic, and reproductive factors were assessed using bivariate and multivariate analyses to determine the association of risk factors with HR-HPV infection status and histopathologic diagnosis.
resultsA total of 373 women were included in the study. The overall prevalence of HR-HPV infection was 69.97%. The most prevalent HR-HPV genotypes, including single and multiple infections, were HPV-53 (13.4%), HPV-16 (11.8%), HPV-58 (10.9%), HPV-31 (10.9%), and HPV-66 (10.7%). We found 90 multiple HR-HPV infection patterns, all of them with α-6 and -9 species. Significant associations of multiple HPV-16 and non-16/18 HR-HPV infections were found with marital status, number of lifetime sexual partners, and smoking history. The most prevalent genotype in CIN1 and CIN2 patients was HPV-16. No association was found between biological plausibility risk factors and cervical lesions.
conclusionsThe risk factors for non-16/18 HR-HPV multiple infections are no different than those linked to HPV-16 multiple infections.
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