Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37751427›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

The prevalence and treatment rate trends of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.

Xiaojuan Zhang, Zheng Wang, Di Zhang, Dandan Ye, Yaru Zhou, Jing Qin, Yingze Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaojuan ZhangThe School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Zheng WangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Di ZhangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Dandan YeNHC Key Laboratory of Intelligent Orthopeadic Equipment, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yaru ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Jing QinDepartment of Endocrinology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yingze ZhangThe School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5096-7293
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the prevalence and treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis in recent years, analyze differences between the prevalence diagnosed by physicians and the prevalence detected by bone mineral density (BMD), and observe the trends of prevalence and treatment rate of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women over time are of great value for the management of osteoporosis.

methodsThis cross-sectional study collected the data of 4012 postmenopausal women from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2005 to 2010, 2013 to 2014 and 2017 to 2018. The prevalence of osteoporosis and osteopenia as well as the treatment rate of osteoporosis were analyzed using Mann-Kendall trend test. Subgroup analysis was conducted in different age, race, body mass index (BMI), diabetes, hypertension, or glucocorticoid use groups.

resultsThe overall prevalence of physician diagnosed of osteoporosis was 17.4% and was fluctuated in a small range and remained relatively stable within a certain range (Mann-Kendall trend test: Z = 2.20, P = 0.027) during 2005-2018. The prevalence of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women determined by bone mineral density (BMD) examination reached 9.2% during the five cycles. From 2005 to 2018, the prevalence of physician diagnosed osteoporosis fluctuated in a small range. For osteopenia measured by BMD, the prevalence was 59.6% and a gradual increasing trend was found between 2005 and 2018 (Mann-Kendall trend test: Z = 2.20, P = 0.027). Among patients with physician diagnosed osteoporosis, the treatment rate reached 70.49%. The treatment rate of physician diagnosed osteoporosis was decreased from 2005 to 2008, and further decreased from 2009 to 2018 (Mann-Kendall trend test: Z = -2.20, P = 0.027). The actual treatment rate of osteoporosis patients was 55.53%. During 2005-2018, the actual treatment rate of osteoporosis showed a continuous decline (Mann-Kendall trend test: Z = -2.20, P = 0.027).

conclusionOsteoporosis management might be insufficient and more efforts are needed to improve the diagnosis and treatment rates of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.

Indexed as

Bone Diseases, MetabolicOsteoporosisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansNutrition SurveysPostmenopausePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID37751427
PMCPMC10522039
OpenAlexW4387043504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.