Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37751383›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Magnetic resonance detection of advanced atrial cardiomyopathy increases the risk for atypical atrial flutter occurrence following atrial fibrillation ablation.

Elisenda Ferró, Núria Pérez, Till Althoff, Eduard Guasch, Susana Prat, Adelina Doltra, Roger Borrás, José María Tolosana, Elena Arbelo, Marta Sitges and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Atypical atrial flutter ablation: clinical practice on patient selection, mapping, ablation strategies, and procedural endpoints-results from a European Heart Rhythm Association survey.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Atrial fibrillation substrate and impaired left atrial function: a cardiac MRI study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  10. Atrial fibrillation substrate and impaired left atrial function: a cardiac MRI study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Atrial fibrillation substrate and impaired left atrial function: a cardiac MRI study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Pre- and post-procedural cardiac imaging (computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging) in electrophysiology: a clinical consensus statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association and European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging of the European Society of Cardiology.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Pre- and post-procedural cardiac imaging (computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging) in electrophysiology: a clinical consensus statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association and European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging of the European Society of Cardiology.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Elisenda FerróInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Núria PérezInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0009-0002-6822-3449
Till AlthoffInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3289-2985
Eduard GuaschInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4238-5319
Susana PratInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Adelina DoltraInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Roger BorrásInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8585-2522
José María TolosanaInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1215-3472
Elena ArbeloInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0424-6393
Marta SitgesInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1300-4732
Andreu Porta-SánchezInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3510-1488
Ivo Roca-LuqueInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0731-3731
Lluís MontInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8115-5906
Jean-Baptiste GuichardInstitut Clínic Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Villaroel, 170, 08036 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4696-7722
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESCentro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsRecurrence of arrhythmia after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) in the form of atypical atrial flutter (AFL) is common among a significant number of patients and often requires redo ablation with limited success rates. Identifying patients at high risk of AFL after AF ablation could aid in patient selection and personalized ablation approach. The study aims to assess the relationship between pre-existing atrial cardiomyopathy and the occurrence of AFL following AF ablation. METHODS AND

resultsWe analysed a cohort of 1007 consecutive AF patients who underwent catheter ablation and were included in a prospective registry. Patients who did not have baseline cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE-CMR) or did not experience any recurrences were excluded. A total of 166 patients were included gathering 56 patients who underwent re-ablation due to AFL recurrences and 110 patients who underwent re-ablation due to AF recurrences (P = 0.11). A multiparametric assessment of atrial cardiomyopathy was based on basal LGE-CMR, including left atrial (LA) volume, LA sphericity, and global and segmental LA fibrosis using semiautomated post-processing software. Out of the initial cohort of 1007 patients, AFL and AF occurred in 56 and 110 patients, respectively. An age higher than 65 [odds ratio (OR) = 5.6, 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.2-14.4], the number of previous ablations (OR = 3.0, 95% CI: 1.2-7.8), and the management of ablation lines in the index procedure (OR = 2.5, 95% CI: 1.0-6.3) were independently associated with AFL occurrence. Furthermore, several characteristics assessed by LGE-CMR were identified as independent predictors of AFL recurrence after the index ablation for AF, such as enhanced LA sphericity (OR = 1.3, 95% CI: 1.1-1.6), LA global fibrosis (OR = 1.03, 95% CI: 1.01-1.07), and increased fibrosis in the lateral wall (OR = 1.03, 95% CI: 1.01-1.04).

conclusionAdvanced atrial cardiomyopathy assessed by LGE-CMR, such as increased LA sphericity, global LA fibrosis, and fibrosis in the lateral wall, is independently associated with arrhythmia recurrence in the form of AFL following AF ablation.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterCardiomyopathiesCatheter AblationContrast MediaGadoliniumHeart AtriaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyContrast MediaGadoliniumAtrial cardiomyopathyAtrial fibrillationAtrial remodellingAtypical atrial flutterFibrosis

Identifiers

PMID37751383
PMCPMC10532122
OpenAlexW4387077321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.