Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37750980›Full record

ArticleThe Psychiatric quarterly2023

The Relationship Between Serious Mental Illness and Criminal Offending in Persons Experiencing Homelessness: The Role of Substance Use Disorder.

Pallavi Nishith, Jin Huang, Jack Tsai, Gary A Morse, Nathaniel A Dell, Allison Murphy, Kim T Mueser

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Psychiatric quarterly, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Pallavi NishithPlaces for People, Inc, 1001 Lynch Street, St. Louis, MO, 63118, USA. pnishith@placesforpeople.org.ORCID 0000-0002-5365-146X
Jin HuangSchool of Social Work, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, United States.
Jack TsaiSchool of Public Health, UTHealth Science Center at Houston, Houston, USA.
Gary A MorsePlaces for People, Inc, 1001 Lynch Street, St. Louis, MO, 63118, USA.
Nathaniel A DellDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, United States.
Allison MurphyPlaces for People, Inc, 1001 Lynch Street, St. Louis, MO, 63118, USA.
Kim T MueserDepartment of Community Psychiatry Rehabilitation, Boston University, Boston, USA.
Places For People · USBoston University · USSaint Louis University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

SAMHSA HHS TI-025617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals who live with mental illness are encumbered by related risk factors that increase the probability of legal involvement. The goal was to determine how homelessness and substance use disorder are intervening factors in the relationship between symptoms of serious mental illness (SMI) and criminal offending. A sample of 210 chronically homeless adults receiving SAMHSA-funded outreach and psychiatric rehabilitation services between 2014 and 2016 was recruited in a study of interventions to address housing in homeless persons with a SMI. Participants were interviewed and data collected were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Statistical analysis showed that homelessness severity mediated the relationship between SMI symptom severity and criminal offenses committed in the past 30 days in participants with a substance use disorder but not in those with no substance use diagnosis. Results show that homelessness and substance use are important to address to possibly alter trajectories for criminal justice involvement.

Indexed as

CriminalsIll-Housed PersonsMental DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersAdultHousingHumansCriminal JusticeHomelessnessSerious Mental IllnessSubstance Use Disorder

Identifiers

PMID37750980
OpenAlexW4387033285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.