Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37750955›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Systemic inflammatory biomarkers as prognostic tools in patients with gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma.

Hannah C Puhr, Clemens C Weirauch, Flora Selimi, Karin Oberreiter, Martin A Dieterle, Gerd Jomrich, Sebastian F Schoppmann, Gerald W Prager, Anna S Berghoff, Matthias Preusser and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Inflammatory Biomarkers from Blood Counts as Prognostic Tools in Metastatic Esophageal Cancer.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hannah C PuhrDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7203-8732
Clemens C WeirauchDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Flora SelimiDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Karin OberreiterDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Martin A DieterleDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Gerd JomrichDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sebastian F SchoppmannDepartment of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gerald W PragerDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7854-7781
Anna S BerghoffDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9379-6797
Matthias PreusserDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-2315
Aysegül Ilhan-MutluDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. aysegul.ilhan@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8291-0873

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGastroesophageal adenocarcinoma is associated with poor prognosis, even in resectable stages. Systemic inflammation plays a key role in cancer progression. Yet, information on prognostic values of systemic inflammatory parameters in European cohorts is scarce.

methodsWe analysed systemic inflammatory biomarkers (neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), leucocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (LLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) and modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS)) at the time of cancer diagnosis and their association with overall survival (OS) in patients with gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma treated at the Medical University of Vienna between 1990 and 2020.

resultsIn this analysis of 769 patients with gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, higher mGPS (0-2) scores were associated with shorter OS in the overall cohort (24.9 versus 11.9 versus 7.6 months; HR 1.74, 95% CI 1.549-1.056; p < 0.001), in locally advanced (31.1 versus 19.8 versus 13.9 months, HR 1.561, 95% CI 1.274-1.912; p < 0.001) and in advanced/metastatic settings (12.3 versus 7.3 versus 5.8 months; HR 1.377, 95% CI 1.777-1.611; p < 0.001). In multivariate analyses, the association of mGPS with the OS stayed statistically significant in the locally advanced cohort (HR 1.397, 95% CI 1.068-1.828; p = 0.015), whereas NLR, LLR, PLR and SIRI did not. mGPS was associated with more advanced stages (p < 0.001) and weight loss (p = 0.002).

conclusionmGPS poses a feasible prognostic tool in patients with locally advanced gastroesophageal cancer.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBiomarkersHumansInflammationLymphocytesNeutrophilsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersGastric cancerInflammationOesophageal cancerPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID37750955
PMCPMC10657318

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.