Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37750128›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Regional Variation in Health Care Utilization Among Adults With Inadequate Cardiovascular Health in the USA.

Abraham M Enyeji, Noel C Barengo, Gilbert Ramirez, Boubakari Ibrahimou, Alejandro Arrieta

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Trends in Regional Disparities in Cardiovascular Surgery and Mortality in Korea: A National Cross-sectional Study.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Abraham M EnyejiDepartment of Global Health, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Works, Florida International University, Miami, USA.
Noel C BarengoFaculty of Medicine, Riga Stradiņš University, Riga, LVA.
Gilbert RamirezDepartment of Global Health, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Works, Florida International University, Miami, USA.
Boubakari IbrahimouDepartment of Biostatistics, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Works, Florida International University, Miami, USA.
Alejandro ArrietaDepartment of Global Health, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Works, Florida International University, Miami, USA.
Florida International University · USDr. Herbert & Nicole Wertheim Family Foundation · USRiga Stradiņš University · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Prior evidence of region-level differences in health outcomes and specialized healthcare services in the US poses questions of whether there are differences in utilization of healthcare that may account for regional differences in healthcare outcomes. This study aimed to examine regional differences in healthcare utilization for individuals with poor cardiovascular health (CVH) compared to those with ideal/intermediate CVH.  Methods In this cross-sectional analytical study, two 3-year periods (2008-2010 and 2018-2020) were pooled and analyzed using multivariate Poisson's regression of region on counts of healthcare utilization, while controlling for relevant covariates. The interaction of the non-southern regions with recent years was to reveal how the regional dispersion in healthcare usage was changing over time for the non-southern regions compared to the south. Results The results showed significant regional variation in healthcare usage for individuals with poor CVH, with lower health utilization rates observed primarily in southern states, consistent with higher rates of coronary heart disease in those regions. The impact of a unit improvement on CVH score was to reduce the level of healthcare utilization by 15.7% ([95% CI, 15 - 17%; p < 0.001]) for individuals with poor CVH and 19.1% ([95% CI, 19 - 20%; p < 0.001]) for the intermediate and ideal subgroups, with the Northeast exhibiting the highest level of healthcare usage. Conclusion Our results suggest that there is a need for public health interventions to reduce regional disparities in access to healthcare for the people at greatest risk of cardiovascular events by considering individual factors as well as the broader regional and policy contexts where these people live.

Indexed as

aha: american heart associationcvd: cardiovascular diseasecvh: cardiovascular healthfpl: federal poverty levelnh: non-hispanic

Identifiers

PMID37750128
PMCPMC10518208
OpenAlexW4386156531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.