Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37749986›Full record

ArticleHERD2024

Streets and Stress: A Pilot Study on How Quality and Design of Streets Impacts on Urban Stress.

Fereshteh Sadeghpoor, Ehsan Ranjbar, Maryam Esmaeilinasab, Mir Hojjat Seyed Valiloo, Mark J Nieuwenhuijsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HERD, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Investigation of Epistemic Equity in Urban Green Space and Mental Health Research: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fereshteh SadeghpoorFaculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University (TMU), Tehran, Iran.
Ehsan RanjbarFaculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University (TMU), Tehran, Iran.
Maryam EsmaeilinasabDepartment of Psychology, Tarbiat Modares University (TMU), Tehran, Iran.
Mir Hojjat Seyed ValilooFaculty of Art and Architecture, Tarbiat Modares University (TMU), Tehran, Iran.
Mark J NieuwenhuijsenBarcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify how quality and design of streets impacts urban stress.

backgroundFew studies have comprehensively addressed environmental factors affecting stress in urban public spaces. However, a remarkable portion of our everyday life is spent in public spaces, particularly streets.

methodThis study seeks to evaluate the effect of three types of streets as major public spaces on stress. These include a street with the dominance of green spaces (A), a motorist-oriented street (B), and a pedestrian street (C). For this purpose, we selected a group of participants (

resultsAccording to the results, participants experienced the highest stress in street type B and the lowest in type A.

conclusionsGreen space and vegetation, a sense of security, privacy and coziness, climatic comfort, and safety of space had the most positive effect on stress reduction. Whereas noise pollution, vehicle traffic, and crowdedness were the most critical factors of stress. Finally, our findings suggest that the component of green space has a more significant effect on stress reduction compared with the elimination of vehicle traffic.

Indexed as

EnvironmentWalkingFemaleHealth StatusHumansMalePilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesEEGstreet typestresstherapeutic spaceurban space

Identifiers

PMID37749986
PMCPMC10704892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.