Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37749641›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2023

Nano-seq analysis reveals different functional tendency between exosomes and microvesicles derived from hUMSC.

Dong Yu, Yue Mei, Ling Wang, Yunpeng Zhao, Xingfei Fan, Dong Liang, Li Li, Jie Zhu, Sisi Bi, Xue Wang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dong Yu *Department of Precision Medicine, Translational Medicine Research Center, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yue Mei *Department of Precision Medicine, Translational Medicine Research Center, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ling Wang *Department of Precision Medicine, Translational Medicine Research Center, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yunpeng ZhaoDepartment of Stem Cell and Regeneration Medicine, Translational Medicine Research Center, Naval Medical University, Xiangyin Road 800, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xingfei FanDepartment of Stem Cell and Regeneration Medicine, Translational Medicine Research Center, Naval Medical University, Xiangyin Road 800, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Dong LiangDepartment of Precision Medicine, Translational Medicine Research Center, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Li LiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Basic Medicine Collage, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jie ZhuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Secondary Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Sisi BiMedical College of Guangxi University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Xue WangMedical College of Guangxi University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Zhongquan QiMedical College of Guangxi University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.
Lie ZhuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Secondary Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yue WangDepartment of Stem Cell and Regeneration Medicine, Translational Medicine Research Center, Naval Medical University, Xiangyin Road 800, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. wangyuesmmu@126.com.
Second Military Medical University · CNShanghai Cell Therapy Research Institute · CNGuangxi University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracellular vesicles (EVs) from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUMSCs) are widely considered to be the best mediators for cell-free therapy. An understanding of their composition, especially RNA, is particularly important for the safe and precise application of EVs. Up to date, the knowledge of their RNA components is limited to NGS sequencing and cannot provide a comprehensive transcriptomic landscape, especially the long and full-length transcripts. Our study first focused on the transcriptomic profile of hUMSC-EVs based on nanopore sequencing.

methodsIn this study, different EV subtypes (exosomes and microvesicles) derived from hUMSCs were isolated and identified by density gradient centrifugation. Subsequently, the realistic long transcriptomic profile in different subtypes of hUMSC-EVs was systematically compared by nanopore sequencing and bioinformatic analysis.

resultsAbundant transcript variants were identified in EVs by nanopore sequencing, 69.34% of which transcripts were fragmented. A series of full-length and long transcripts was also observed and showed a significantly higher proportion of intact or near-complete transcripts in exosomes than that in microvesicles derived from hUMSCs. Although the composition of RNA biotypes transported by different EV subtypes was similar, the distribution of transcripts and genes revealed the inter-heterogeneity and intra-stability between exosomes and microvesicles. Further, 85 different expressed transcripts (56 genes) and 7 fusion genes were identified. Pathway enrichment analysis showed that upregulated-expressed genes in microvesicles were mainly enriched in multiple neurodegenerative diseases, while upregulated-expressed genes in exosomes were mainly enriched in neutrophil extracellular trap formation, suggesting different functional tendencies of EV subtypes.

conclusionsThis study provides a novel understanding of different types of hUMSC-EVs, which not only suggests different transcriptome sorting mechanisms between exosomes and microvesicles, but also shows that different EV subtypes from the same source have different physiological functions, suggesting distinct clinical application prospects.

Indexed as

Cell-Derived MicroparticlesExosomesExtracellular VesiclesBiological TransportHumansRNARNAExtracellular vesicles subtypesNanopore sequencingTranscriptomic landscape

Identifiers

PMID37749641
PMCPMC10521478
OpenAlexW4387012996

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.