Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37749609›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2023

Effects of an educational planetary plate graphic on meat consumption in a Stanford University dining hall: a randomized controlled trial.

Alessandra L Marcone, Gary L Darmstadt, Ghislaine Amsler Challamel, Maya B Mathur, Christopher D Gardner

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05565859 (Effects of an Educational Planetary Plate Graphic on Meat Consumption in Stanford University Dining Hall), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05565859 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of an Educational Planetary Plate Graphic on Meat Consumption in Stanford University Dining Hall: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled957ConditionsDiet, Food and NutritionArmsPlanetary Health Plate signage
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandra L MarconeStanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3859-5364
Gary L DarmstadtDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7522-5824
Ghislaine Amsler ChallamelStanford Residential and Dining Enterprises, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Maya B MathurQuantitative Sciences Unit, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6698-2607
Christopher D GardnerStanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. cgardner@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7596-1530
Stanford University · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssess the impact of an educational Planetary Health Plate (PHP) graphic on meat-related dietary choices of Stanford University dining hall patrons using a randomized controlled trial crossover design. All patrons entering the dining hall during study periods were enrolled as participants. Control, n = 631; PHP, n = 547.

methodsCompare dietary behavior without signage to behavior while exposed to PHP during four equivalent dinner meals. The primary outcome was total meat-dish weight adjusted for the number of people entering the dining hall. Secondary outcomes included the number of meat-dish servings and average meat-dish serving weight. Analysis using T-tests, Poisson generalized linear model.

resultsDifferences in total meat-dish weight, (1.54 kg; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = -4.41,1.33; P = .19) and average meat-dish serving weight (0.03 kg; 95% CI = 0.00, 0.06; P = .07) between PHP and control patrons did not reach significance. The rate at which PHP patrons took meat was significantly lower (Incidence Rate Ratio 0.80; 95% CI = 0.71, 0.91; P < .001).

conclusionExposure to an educational plate graphic decreased the proportion of patrons taking meat but had no impact on total meat consumption or meat-dish serving weight. Statistical methods used in this study may inform future investigations on dietary change in the dining hall setting. Further research on the role of educational signage in influencing dietary behavior is warranted, with an aim to improve human health and environmental sustainability.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05565859, registered 4 October 2022.

Indexed as

Behavior changeDirect behavioral outcomeEducational signageEnvironmental sustainabilityPlanetary Health Plate

Identifiers

PMID37749609
PMCPMC10518909
OpenAlexW4387024351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.