Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37749427›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2023

Seromolecular surveillance of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus in Nigeria.

Oluwafemi Babatunde Daodu, Joseph Ojonugwa Shaibu, Emmanuel Ayopo Aderounmu, Taiwo Oluwole Jolaoso, Daniel Oladimeji Oluwayelu, Olatunde Babatunde Akanbi, Isaac Dayo Olorunshola, Julius Olaniyi Aiyedun, Oladapo Oyedeji Oludairo, Rosemary Ajuma Audu and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus 2, 2010-2023: a review of global detections and affected species.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oluwafemi Babatunde DaoduDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. daodu.ob@unilorin.edu.ng.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0653-0315
Joseph Ojonugwa ShaibuCenter for Human Virology and Genomics, Nigerian Institute for Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Emmanuel Ayopo AderounmuOgun State Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Ogun State, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Taiwo Oluwole JolaosoOgun State Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Ogun State, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Daniel Oladimeji OluwayeluDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Olatunde Babatunde AkanbiDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Isaac Dayo OlorunsholaDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Julius Olaniyi AiyedunDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Oladapo Oyedeji OludairoDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Rosemary Ajuma AuduCenter for Human Virology and Genomics, Nigerian Institute for Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Oluwakemi Christiana DaoduDepartment of Wildlife and Ecotourism, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.
University of Ilorin · NGNigerian Institute of Medical Research · NGUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the first 2020 rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) outbreak in Nigeria which caused massive mortalities in several rabbitries, there was a need to know the spread and strains circulating in the affected states. Over 100 rabbitries still existing post-RHDV outbreak in Ogun and Kwara States were investigated. A commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit was used to screen for RHDV immunoglobulin G in 192 rabbit sera, while RHDV VP60 gene was amplified in RNA extracted from these sera and tissues (liver and/or spleen harvested from 37 carcasses necrotized) by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Sequences obtained from the amplicons were subjected to phylogenetic analysis. The results revealed a seroprevalence of 82.3% (158/192). RHDV VP60 gene was detected in 15/17 (88.2%) and 2/20 (10.0%) carcasses from Ogun and Kwara States, respectively, while none of the sera was positive. Sequences of the two positive amplicons selected (one from each states) shared 98.95% nucleotide identity and belonged to RHDV 2/GI.2 strain. Also, nBLAST of these sequences revealed 98.43-99.55% homology with the prototype Nigerian RHDV strain RHDV/NGR/ILN/001 (MT996357.1). Furthermore, these strains clustered with this prototype and a German RHDV strain (LR899166.1). Pathologic lesions affecting the respiratory, cardiovascular, renal, lymphatic, and digestive systems were observed in necropsied carcasses. This study indicated that RHDV 2/GI.2 strain was the cause of 2020 RHD outbreak in Nigeria. Thus, while continuous public sensitization about RHD especially among rabbit farmers in Nigeria is important, efforts aimed at design and implementation of RHD vaccination policy, preferably using indigenous seed, should be expedited.

Indexed as

Hemorrhagic Disease Virus, RabbitAnimalsAutopsyNigeriaPhylogenyRabbitsSeroepidemiologic StudiesGenetic sequenceImmunoglobulin GNigeriaPathological lesionsRabbit haemorrhagic disease virusRT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID37749427
OpenAlexW4387006451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.