ArticleNature food2023
Fishing for subsistence constitutes a livelihood safety net for populations dependent on aquatic foods around the world.
Article in Nature food, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Fish welfare in a changing world: New developments and current challenges.Journal of fish biology · 2026Review
- Losses of ecological and social sustainability among small-scale fishers in Kenya's nearshore fisheries.Nature food · 2026Article
- Fishery nutrient profiles provide practical guidance for nutrition-sensitive small-scale fisheries management in Timor-Leste.Nature food · 2026Article
- Wild food portfolios: Access to diverse foods stabilizes harvest in wild food systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Subsistence fishing patterns near food deserts.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Five archetypes of small-scale fisheries reveal a continuum of production strategies to guide governance and policymaking.Nature food · 2025Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Fishing for subsistence constitutes a livelihood safety net for poverty, malnutrition and gender inequality for populations dependent upon aquatic foods around the world. Here we provide global estimates showing that almost the same amount of small-scale fishers engage in subsistence fishing at some point during the year as in commercial employment and use subsistence estimates to measure small-scale fisheries' livelihood safety net function. In 2016, we estimate that 52.8 million people were engaged in subsistence fishing at some point during the year, while another 60.2 million people were commercially employed (90% of global fisheries employment). From 14 country case studies, it was possible to estimate that the subsistence catch provided an average apparent intake of six nutrients critical for positive health outcomes, equivalent to 26% of the recommended daily nutrient intake for 112.5 million people, higher than the national average contribution of beef or poultry.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.