Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37749365›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2023

Comparison of the Quality of Recovery-15 score in patients undergoing oncoplastic breast-conserving surgery under monitored anesthesia care versus general anesthesia: a prospective quality improvement study.

Azadeh N Rajaee, David W Olson, Deborah Freelove, Nirudika Velupillai, Karen Buro, Rakesh V Sondekoppam, Timur J-P Özelsel

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Article in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Azadeh N RajaeeDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
David W OlsonDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Deborah FreeloveFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Nirudika VelupillaiDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Karen BuroDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Rakesh V SondekoppamDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Timur J-P ÖzelselDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-150 Clinical Sciences Building, 8440 112 Street NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, Canada. ozelsel@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-1780-0632
University of Alberta · CAMacEwan University · CAUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhether changing the institutional practice from general anesthesia (GA) to monitored anesthesia care (MAC) affects postoperative quality of recovery for oncoplastic breast-conserving surgery (BCS) is currently unknown. We designed this quasi-experimental study to evaluate a quality improvement (QI) initiative instituted in Edmonton, AB, Canada.

methodsWe chose a prospective controlled cohort study design for this QI study, where patients underwent oncoplastic BCS under MAC in one hospital and BCS under GA at another hospital (control). A total of 125 patients undergoing surgery between May 2021 and February 2022 were enrolled. Exclusion criteria were male sex, total mastectomy, or age under 18. All other patients were included. The primary outcome was the change in Quality of Recovery-15 score at 24 hr compared with a preoperative baseline. Secondary outcomes included intra- and postoperative time profiles, perioperative analgesic and antiemetic use and length of hospital stay. Statistical analysis included a propensity score analysis to account for confounding variables.

resultsSixty-four patients received GA and 61 MAC. No enrolled patients were lost to follow up but two were excluded secondarily. No patients receiving MAC needed conversion to GA or unplanned airway management. Monitored anesthesia care was associated with superior outcomes for the primary outcome (β/SE[β], 3.31; 99.5% confidence interval, 0.45 to 6.17; P = 0.001) and most secondary outcomes, when accounting for confounding factors.

conclusionsA care transformation initiative for patients undergoing oncoplastic BCS under MAC was associated with a higher quality recovery profile and shorter length of stay without any increase in perioperative or postoperative adverse events.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMastectomy, SegmentalAnesthesia, GeneralCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMastectomyProspective StudiesQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomebreast cancergeneral anesthesiaintravenous sedationmonitored anesthesia careoncoplastic surgery

Identifiers

PMID37749365
OpenAlexW4387007346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.