Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37749282›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2024

Independent factors of preventable death in a mature trauma center: a propensity-score analysis.

Marion Robaix, Quentin Mathais, Hilaire de Malleray, Sarah Guigues, Eric Meaudre, Julien Bordes, Michael Cardinale

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marion RobaixAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Military Teaching Hospital Sainte Anne, Toulon, France.
Quentin MathaisAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Military Teaching Hospital Sainte Anne, Toulon, France.
Hilaire de MallerayAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Military Teaching Hospital Sainte Anne, Toulon, France.
Sarah GuiguesAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Military Teaching Hospital Sainte Anne, Toulon, France.
Eric MeaudreAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Military Teaching Hospital Sainte Anne, Toulon, France.
Julien BordesAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Military Teaching Hospital Sainte Anne, Toulon, France.
Michael CardinaleAnaesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, Military Teaching Hospital Sainte Anne, Toulon, France. mickaelcardinale@hotmail.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-9104
Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Sainte-Anne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe rate of potentially preventable deaths (PPD) and preventable deaths (PD) can reach more than 20% of overall trauma mortality. Bleeding is the leading cause of preventable mortality. The aim of our study is to define the independent factors of preventable or potentially preventable mortality in our mature trauma system. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a single-center retrospective study in the Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France, including all severe trauma patients admitted to our trauma center and discharged alive as well as all severe trauma patients who died with a death considered preventable or potentially preventable from January 2013 to December 2020. We matched the two groups using a propensity score and searched for independent factors using a generalized linear model.

results846 patients were included and analyzed. After matching, our cohort consisted of 245 patients in the survivor group and 49 patients in the preventable deaths group. Pre-hospital delays (73 min vs 54 min P = 0.003) as well as delays before incision in the operating room (80 min vs 52 min P < 0.001) were significantly longer in the PD group. These delays were independent factors of preventable mortality OR 10.35 (95% CI [3.44-31.11] P < 0.001) and OR 37.53 (95% CI [8.51-165.46] P < 0.001) as well as pelvic trauma OR 6.20 (95% CI [1.53-25.20] P = 0.011).

conclusionDelays in pre-hospital care, delays in access to the operating room from arrival at the trauma center, and pelvic injuries are independent factors associated with an increased risk of preventable mortality in trauma.

Indexed as

Propensity ScoreTrauma CentersWounds and InjuriesAdultAgedFemaleFranceHospital MortalityHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime-to-TreatmentHemostasis delayPelvis traumaPre-hospital delayPreventable mortalitySevere traumaTrauma center

Identifiers

PMID37749282
OpenAlexW4387011192

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.