Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37748924›Full record

ArticleJournal of movement disorders2024

Emotion Recognition in Multiple System Atrophy: An Exploratory Eye-Tracking Study.

Victoria Sidoroff, Federico Carbone, Philipp Ellmerer, Stefanie Bair, Alexandra Hoffmann, Thomas Maran, Florian Krismer, Philipp Mahlknecht, Katherina Mair, Cecilia Raccagni and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of movement disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Victoria SidoroffDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Federico CarboneDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Philipp EllmererDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Stefanie BairDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Alexandra HoffmannDepartment of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Thomas MaranDepartment of Strategic Management & Leadership, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck Austria.
Florian KrismerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Philipp MahlknechtDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Katherina MairDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Cecilia RaccagniDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Jean-Pierre NdayisabaDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Klaus SeppiDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gregor K WenningDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Atbin DjamshidianDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Innsbruck Medical University · ATFree University of Bozen-Bolzano · ITUniversität Innsbruck · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEmotional processing is a core feature of social interactions and has been well studied in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), albeit with contradictory.

results. However, these studies excluded patients with atypical parkinsonism, such as multiple system atrophy (MSA). The objective of this exploratory study was to provide better insights into emotion processing in patients with MSA using eye tracking data.

methodsWe included 21 MSA patients, 15 PD patients and 19 matched controls in this study. Participants performed a dynamic and a static emotion recognition task, and gaze fixations were analyzed in different areas of interest. Participants underwent neuropsychological testing and assessment of depression and alexithymia.

resultsMSA patients were less accurate in recognizing anger than controls (p = 0.02) and had overall fewer fixations than controls (p = 0.001). In the static task, MSA patients had fewer fixations (p < 0.001) and a longer time to first fixation (p = 0.026) on the eye region. Furthermore, MSA patients had a longer fixation duration overall than PD patients (p = 0.004) and longer fixations on the nose than controls (p = 0.005). Alexithymia scores were higher in MSA patients compared to controls (p = 0.038).

conclusionThis study demonstrated impaired recognition of anger in MSA patients compared to HCs. Fewer and later fixations on the eyes along with a center bias suggest avoidance of eye contact, which may be a characteristic gaze behavior in MSA patients.

Indexed as

Emotion processingEye trackingMultiple system atrophy

Identifiers

PMID37748924
PMCPMC10846972
OpenAlexW4387004641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.