Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37748515›Full record

ReviewSeminars in thrombosis and hemostasis2024

A Perspective on How Fibrinaloid Microclots and Platelet Pathology May be Applied in Clinical Investigations.

Etheresia Pretorius, Douglas B Kell

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Etheresia PretoriusDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, Matieland, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9108-2384
Douglas B KellDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, Matieland, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-5838-7963

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microscopy imaging has enabled us to establish the presence of fibrin(ogen) amyloid (fibrinaloid) microclots in a range of chronic, inflammatory diseases. Microclots may also be induced by a variety of purified substances, often at very low concentrations. These molecules include bacterial inflammagens, serum amyloid A, and the S1 spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Here, we explore which of the properties of these microclots might be used to contribute to differential clinical diagnoses and prognoses of the various diseases with which they may be associated. Such properties include distributions in their size and number before and after the addition of exogenous thrombin, their spectral properties, the diameter of the fibers of which they are made, their resistance to proteolysis by various proteases, their cross-seeding ability, and the concentration dependence of their ability to bind small molecules including fluorogenic amyloid stains. Measuring these microclot parameters, together with microscopy imaging itself, along with methodologies like proteomics and imaging flow cytometry, as well as more conventional assays such as those for cytokines, might open up the possibility of a much finer use of these microclot properties in generative methods for a future where personalized medicine will be standard procedures in all clotting pathology disease diagnoses.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsAmyloidCOVID-19FibrinHumansSARS-CoV-2Serum Amyloid A ProteinAmyloidFibrinSerum Amyloid A Protein

Identifiers

PMID37748515
PMCPMC11105946

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.