Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37748236›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2023

Reducing Campylobacter colonization in broilers by active immunization of naive broiler breeders using a bacterin and subunit vaccine.

Kristof Haems, Nathalie Van Rysselberghe, Evy Goossens, Diederik Strubbe, Geertrui Rasschaert, An Martel, Frank Pasmans, An Garmyn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preharvest Control ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  2. Campylobacteriosis and Control Strategies againstJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  3. Role of Maternal Antibodies in the Protection of Broiler Chicks againstAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristof HaemsDepartment of Pathobiology, Pharmacology and Zoological Medicine, Ghent University, B9820 Merelbeke, Belgium.
Nathalie Van RysselbergheDepartment of Pathobiology, Pharmacology and Zoological Medicine, Ghent University, B9820 Merelbeke, Belgium.
Evy GoossensDepartment of Pathobiology, Pharmacology and Zoological Medicine, Ghent University, B9820 Merelbeke, Belgium.
Diederik StrubbeTerrestrial Ecology Unit (TEREC), Ghent University, B9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Geertrui RasschaertFlanders Research Institute for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (ILVO), Technology & Food Sciences Unit, B9090 Melle, Belgium.
An MartelDepartment of Pathobiology, Pharmacology and Zoological Medicine, Ghent University, B9820 Merelbeke, Belgium.
Frank PasmansDepartment of Pathobiology, Pharmacology and Zoological Medicine, Ghent University, B9820 Merelbeke, Belgium.
An GarmynDepartment of Pathobiology, Pharmacology and Zoological Medicine, Ghent University, B9820 Merelbeke, Belgium. Electronic address: An.Garmyn@UGent.be.
Ghent University · BEVlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter is the main cause of human gastroenteritis worldwide, with 50 to 80% of the cases related to consumption of poultry products. Maternal antibodies (MAB) from commercial breeder flocks may protect their progeny against infection during the first few weeks of life. We here studied the prevalence of Campylobacter antibody titers in broiler breeder flocks and to which extent immunization of broiler breeders increases maternal anti-Campylobacter titers in their progeny and protects the offspring against Campylobacter colonization. Two vaccines were used: a bacterin mix of 13 Campylobacter strains and a subunit vaccine comprising 6 immunodominant Campylobacter antigens. All sampled on-farm breeder flocks were positive for anti-Campylobacter antibodies, yet in some breeder flocks only very low titers were detected. Vaccination of SPF broiler breeder flocks with both subunit and bacterin vaccines resulted in a prolonged presence of anti-Campylobacter antibodies in the serum and intestinal mucus of chicks. These bacterin- or subunit vaccine-induced MAB conferred protection against Campylobacter colonization in chicks until 7 and 21 d of age, respectively, but only at a low challenge dose (10

Indexed as

CampylobacterCampylobacter InfectionsPoultry DiseasesAnimalsAntibodiesBacterial VaccinesChickensHumansVaccinationVaccines, SubunitAntibodiesBacterial VaccinesVaccines, Subunitbroilerbroiler breederCampylobactermaternal antibodyvaccination

Identifiers

PMID37748236
PMCPMC10522981
OpenAlexW4386269769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.