Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37747505›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2023

Analysis of prognostic factors in different grades of histologic differentiation in colorectal cancer patients receiving preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy and establishment of prognostic nomograms for moderately differentiated grade.

Xiagang Luo, Yimin E, Jie Wu, Chen Lu, Jianping Zhang

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Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 authors.

Xiagang Luo *Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 121 Jiang jia Yuan Road, Nanjing, 210011, China.
Yimin E *Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 121 Jiang jia Yuan Road, Nanjing, 210011, China.
Jie Wu *Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chen LuDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Hospital Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jianping ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 121 Jiang jia Yuan Road, Nanjing, 210011, China. drzhangjp@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to analyze the differences in independent prognostic factors of cancer-specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with different grades of histologic differentiation of colorectal cancer (CRC) who received preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and to establish a nomogram for predicting postoperative survival based on moderately differentiated CRC.

methodsWe analyzed CRC patients from the SEER database who received NAC before operation between 2010 and 2015. The Kaplan-Meier curves were drawn to describe the differences in CSS and OS of CRC patients with different histologic grades of differentiation. Cox regression analysis was used to determine the independent prognostic factors. Nomograms were established to predict CSS and OS at 3 and 5 years by integrating independent prognostic factors. The calibration curve, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and C-index were used to verify nomograms.

resultsA total of 6481 patients with CRC who received preoperative NAC were included in this study. Patients with different grades of histologic differentiation had significant differences in CSS and OS (P < 0.001), and the independent prognostic factors of different grades of histologic differentiation showed heterogeneity. In patients with moderately differentiated grade CRC, the independent prognostic factors for CSS and OS were age, race, marital status, serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level before treatment, site of primary tumor, histologic type, pT stage, pN stage, liver metastasis, and lung metastasis. Nomograms were established based on the independent prognostic factors of moderately differentiated grade CRC, and its calibration curves, area under the curve (AUC), and C-index showed good prediction accuracy.

conclusionsThe independent prognostic factors of CSS and OS are different in patients with different grades of histologic differentiation of CRC who received NAC before the operation. Nomograms can be used to predict the survival of patients with moderately differentiated grade CRC who received preoperative NAC and to assist clinicians in making clinical decisions.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsNomogramsArea Under CurveHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyPrognosisSEER ProgramColorectal cancerHistologic gradeNomogramPrognosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.