Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37746047›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2023

Periodontal Ligament Stem Cell Exosomes Key to Regulate Periodontal Regeneration by miR-31-5p in Mice Model.

Jiuqing Lu, Nijia Yu, Qian Liu, Yajia Xie, Lei Zhen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Effects of exosomes from different origins on osteoclasts.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025
    Review
  11. Role of microRNA in Diabetic Osteoporosis.Molecular biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  12. Isolation methods of exosomes derived from dental stem cells.International journal of oral science · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  17. Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in periodontal bone repair.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiuqing Lu *Oral Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Shanghai Stomatological Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Nijia Yu *Oral Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Shanghai Stomatological Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Qian Liu *Department of Stomatology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yajia XieOral Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Shanghai Stomatological Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Lei ZhenDepartment of Stomatology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that causes alveolar bone loss. Diabetes is one of the most important factors contributing to periodontitis. Exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs-Exo) have been reported to promote bone regeneration. This study aimed to examine the function and mechanism of exosomes derived from periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs-Exo) in regulating periodontal regeneration in diabetic periodontitis. Methods: Exosomes derived from normal-glucose-cultured PDLSCs (NG-PDLSCs-Exo) and high-glucose-preconditioned PDLSCs (HG-PDLSCs-Exo) were used. Their effects on RAW264.7 cells were investigated by TRAP staining and quantitative real time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The role of exosomal miR-31-5p in osteoclast differentiation was tested using qRT-PCR, double luciferase analysis, and Western blotting. We investigated the effects of these two types of PDLSCs-Exo on alveolar bone loss in vivo in mice with experimental periodontitis. Results: PDLSCs-Exo were transferred to RAW264.7, and HG-PDLSCs-Exo inhibited osteoclast formation to a lesser extent than NG-PDLSCs-Exo. Further studies revealed the effect of PDLSCs-Exo on osteoclastogenesis via the miR-31-5p/eNOS signaling pathway. In mice with experimental periodontitis, PDLSCs-Exo reduced alveolar bone destruction and decreased the number of osteoclasts on the alveolar bone surface. Conclusion: Our results suggest that exosomal miR-31-5p derived from PDLSCs regulates alveolar bone regeneration by targeting eNOS.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossExosomesMicroRNAsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGlucoseMicePeriodontal LigamentStem CellsGlucoseMicroRNAsdiabetesmacrophageosteoclast differentiationperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID37746047
PMCPMC10516219

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.