Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37745920›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2023

Overtreatment of malaria in the Nigerian healthcare setting: prescription practice, rationale and consequences.

Emmanuel Temitope Anjorin, Olufemi Nicholas Olulaja, Moyosoore Emmanuel Osoba, Oluwafemi Temitayo Oyadiran, Ayodele Oloruntoba Ogunsanya, Omotola Nofisat Akinade, Jemimah Mayowa Inuojo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Pathogen Selection Tool for Surveillance of Acute Febrile Illness in Nigeria.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emmanuel Temitope AnjorinLagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olufemi Nicholas OlulajaAfrican Center of Excellence for Genomics of Infectious Diseases (ACEGID), Redeemer´s University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria.
Moyosoore Emmanuel OsobaAfrican Center of Excellence for Genomics of Infectious Diseases (ACEGID), Redeemer´s University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria.
Oluwafemi Temitayo OyadiranMedical Research Council Unit, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Fajara, The Gambia.
Ayodele Oloruntoba OgunsanyaInfectious Disease Hospital (Mainland Hospital), Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Omotola Nofisat AkinadeIkorodu General Hospital, Ikorodu, Lagos, Nigeria.
Jemimah Mayowa InuojoXcene Research (Contract Research Organization (CRO)), Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nigeria is one of the countries in the world with the highest burden of malaria, accounting for a quarter of all cases in Africa. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, microscopic examination remains the gold standard for laboratory confirmation of malaria. However, the policy and practice of presumptive treatment of malaria for all febrile illnesses has been widely advocated in sub-Saharan Africa. Presumptive management of fevers and/or other symptoms of malaria results in over-diagnosis, and consequently overtreatment. This article discusses the overtreatment of malaria as practiced in Nigeria and other African regions against standard treatment guidelines, highlights a wide range of its associated effects on patients and proffers possible solutions to curb the unethical practice of malaria overtreatment.

Indexed as

Health FacilitiesMalariaHumansNigeriaOvertreatmentPrescriptionsUnited StatesconsequencesMalariaovertreatment

Identifiers

PMID37745920
PMCPMC10516759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.