ArticleACS omega2023
Xuebijing Injection Attenuates Heat Stroke-Induced Brain Injury through Oxidative Stress Blockage and Parthanatos Modulation via PARP-1/AIF Signaling.
Article in ACS omega, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Therapeutic efficacy and safety of Xuebijing in traumatic brain injury: systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Single-cell dissection of regulated cell death dynamics in ovarian aging.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Article
- Xuebijing Alleviates Microglial Activation after Traumatic Brain Injury via Regulation of NF-κB Pathway: Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026Article
- SOCS2 alleviates traumatic brain injury-induced mitochondrial damage and parthanatos in endothelial cells by inhibiting the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway.Metabolic brain disease · 2025Article
- Xuebijing Promotes HMGB1-Mediated Autophagy to Alleviate Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Heat Stroke-Induced Brain Damage.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Heat Stress-Mediated Multi-Organ Injury: Pathophysiology and Treatment Strategies.Comprehensive Physiology · 2025Review
- Oxidative cell death in the central nervous system: mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- The significant mechanism and treatments of cell death in heatstroke.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2024Review
- Early Pulmonary Fibrosis-like Changes in the Setting of Heat Exposure: DNA Damage and Cell Senescence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Heat stroke (HS) is a potentially fatal acute condition caused by an interplay of complex events including inflammation, endothelial injury, and coagulation abnormalities that make its pharmacological treatment a challenging problem. The traditional Chinese medicine Xuebijing injection (XBJ) has been shown to reduce inflammatory responses and prevent organ injuries in HS-induced mice. However, the underlying mechanism of XBJ in HS-induced brain injury remains unclear. In this study, HS-induced rat models and cell models were established to elucidate the effects and underlying mechanisms of XBJ injection on HS-induced brain injury in vivo and in vitro. The results revealed that XBJ injection improved the survival outcome of HS rats and attenuated HS-induced brain injury in a concentration-dependent manner. Subsequently, the reduction in viability and proliferation of neurons induced by HS were reversed by XBJ treatment, while the HS-induced increased ROS levels and neuron death were also inhibited by XBJ injection. Mechanistically, HS activated PARP-1/AIF signaling in vitro and in vivo, inducing the translocation of AIF from the cytoplasm to the nucleus, leading to PARP-1-dependent cell death of neurons. Additionally, we compared XBJ injection effects in young and old age rats. Results showed that XBJ also provided protective effects in HS-induced brain injury in aging rats; however, the treatment efficacy of XBJ injection at the same concentration was more significant in the young age rats. In conclusion, XBJ injection attenuates HS-induced brain injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and Parthanatos via the PARP-1/AIF signaling, which might provide a novel therapeutic strategy for HS treatment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.