Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37744227›Full record

Observational studyPeerJ2023

Evidence for the utility of cfDNA plasma concentrations to predict disease severity in COVID-19: a retrospective pilot study.

Katharina Hoeter, Elmo Neuberger, Susanne Fischer, Manuel Herbst, Ema Juškevičiūtė, Kira Enders, Heidi Rossmann, Martin F Sprinzl, Perikles Simon, Marc Bodenstein and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Katharina HoeterDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4392-9672
Elmo NeubergerDepartment of Sports Medicine, Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation, Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Susanne FischerDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Manuel HerbstInstitute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Ema JuškevičiūtėDepartment of Sports Medicine, Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation, Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Kira EndersDepartment of Sports Medicine, Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation, Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Heidi RossmannInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7532-8540
Martin F SprinzlDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Perikles SimonDepartment of Sports Medicine, Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation, Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Marc BodensteinDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Michael SchaeferDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Centre of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is a worldwide pandemic caused by the highly infective SARS-CoV-2. There is a need for biomarkers not only for overall prognosis but also for predicting the response to treatments and thus for improvements in the clinical management of patients with COVID-19. Circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has emerged as a promising biomarker in the assessment of various pathological conditions. The aim of this retrospective and observational pilot study was to investigate the range of cfDNA plasma concentrations in hospitalized COVID-19 patients during the first wave of SARS-CoV-2 infection, to relate them to established inflammatory parameters as a correlative biomarker for disease severity, and to compare them with plasma levels in a healthy control group. Methods: Lithium-Heparin plasma samples were obtained from COVID-19 patients ( Results: Plasma cfDNA levels in COVID-19 patients ranged from 247.5 to 6,346.25 ng/ml and the mean concentration was 1,831 ± 1,388 ng/ml (± standard deviation), which was significantly different from the levels of the uninfected control group ( Conclusion: The results of this observational pilot study show a wide range in cfDNA plasma concentrations in patients with COVID-19 during the first wave of infection and confirm that cfDNA plasma concentrations serve as a predictive biomarker of disease severity in COVID-19.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsCOVID-19HumansLithiumPatient AcuityPilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsLithiumCell free DNAClinical outcomeCOVID-19Organ dysfunctionSars-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37744227
PMCPMC10512938

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.