Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37744199›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2023

A Case Report Illustrating the Combined Use of Cryoneurolysis and Percutaneous Needle Tenotomy in the Treatment of Longstanding Spastic Shoulder Contractures After Stroke.

Samuel Herzog, Romain David, Abby Speirs, Mahdis Hashemi, Paul Winston

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samuel HerzogFaculty of Science University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada.
Romain DavidVancouver Island Health Authority, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Abby SpeirsVancouver Island Health Authority, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Mahdis HashemiVancouver Island Health Authority, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Paul WinstonVancouver Island Health Authority, Victoria, BC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adduction and internal rotation of the shoulder is a common presentation in post-stroke patients, and can often be caused by spasticity and musculotendinous retraction causing a contracture of the pectoralis major and minor muscles. A post cerebral arteriovenous malfunction rupture patient with severe refractory left shoulder spasticity with contracture was treated with cryoneurolysis to the medial and lateral pectoral nerves, combined with a percutaneous needle tenotomy to the pectoralis major tendon. There was an improvement in shoulder forward flexion, abduction and external rotation immediately and found sustained at 8 weeks by 50°, 45°, and 15°. The patient noted an immediate cessation of limitation of shoulder abduction, a liberation of range of motion of the shoulder, and looseness in their arm and shoulder. They reported a dramatic improvement in their gait, increased independence, and an improvement in overall quality of life in a structured interview 8 weeks after the procedure. The patient relayed a positive experience with the combined neuro-orthopedic procedure of cryoneurolysis and tenotomy for the treatment of their spastic shoulder. This combined treatment could be considered as a management strategy for patients experiencing shoulder spasticity with contracture.

Indexed as

Case reportContractureDenervationMuscle spasticityRehabilitationTenotomy

Identifiers

PMID37744199
PMCPMC10517357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.