Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37744194›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2023

Serotonin Syndrome Precipitated by Amantadine in a Patient With Persistent Post Concussive Symptoms - A Case Report.

Dmitry Esterov, Billie A Schultz, Kari L Bottemiller, Sansana D Boontaveekul

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dmitry EsterovDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Billie A SchultzDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Kari L BottemillerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Sansana D BoontaveekulPharmacy, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Symptoms after mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) can persist for greater than 1 month in up to 20% of individuals, yet there are no current medications approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of specific concussion related sequelae. Amantadine, a dopamine agonist and N-Methyl-D-aspartate antagonist, is increasingly being used as a treatment option for individuals with traumatic brain injury across the spectrum of injury severity. This case report describes a 22-year-old individual who sustained an MTBI without loss of consciousness or post-traumatic amnesia after striking their head against a metal cabinet. The individual was referred to an interdisciplinary outpatient brain rehabilitation program secondary to persistent symptoms after MTBI, was prescribed amantadine for post-traumatic headache 97 days after injury, and subsequently developed symptoms of serotonin syndrome (SS) within 10 days of medication initiation. While SS caused by amantadine has been described in individuals with renal failure, this case report is the first to describe amantadine precipitating SS - confirmed by a validated diagnostic criterion and successfully treated with lorazepam and cyproheptadine - in a patient with normal renal function already on duloxetine, bupropion, and gabapentin. This case report is important in elucidating potential contributions of amantadine to the development of SS and highlighting the important role clinicians have in assessing for polypharmacy when prescribing amantadine for individuals with traumatic and acquired brain injuries.

Indexed as

AmantadineCase reportConcussionRehabilitationSerotonin syndromeTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID37744194
PMCPMC10517351

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.