Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37743723›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

No impact of polymorphism in the phosphodiesterase 5A gene in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels on pimobendan-induced inhibition of platelet aggregation response.

Maria J Reimann, Daniel N Faisst, Mads Knold, Kathryn M Meurs, Joshua A Stern, Signe E Cremer, Jacob E Møller, Ingrid Ljungvall, Jens Häggström, Lisbeth H Olsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria J ReimannDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7824-3323
Daniel N FaisstDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Mads KnoldDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Kathryn M MeursDepartment of Clinical Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Joshua A SternDepartment of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, Davis, California, USA.
Signe E CremerDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Jacob E MøllerDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ingrid LjungvallDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6617-0454
Jens HäggströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3402-023X
Lisbeth H OlsenDepartment of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0292-3111
University of Copenhagen · DKSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences · SECopenhagen University Hospital · DKNorth Carolina State University · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Independent Research Fund Denmark 7017-00131BSveland FoundationThure F and Karin Forsberg's Foundation 2020-03University of Copenhagen Foundation for Scientific Studies in Companion Animals 2020-0002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA variant in the canine phosphodiesterase (PDE) 5A gene (PDE5A:E90K) is associated with decreased concentrations of circulating cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) and response to PDE5 inhibitor treatment. Pimobendan is a PDE inhibitor recommended for medical treatment of certain stages of myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) in dogs. HYPOTHESIS: PDE5A:E90K polymorphism attenuates the inhibitory effect of pimobendan on in vitro platelet aggregation and increases basal platelet aggregation in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels (CKCS). Selected clinical variables (MMVD severity, sex, age, hematocrit, platelet count in platelet-rich plasma [PRP], and echocardiographic left ventricular fractional shortening [LV FS]) will not show an association with results. ANIMALS: Fifty-two privately owned CKCS with no or preclinical MMVD.

methodsUsing blood samples, we prospectively assessed PDE5A genotype using Sanger sequencing and adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet aggregation response (area under the curve [AUC], maximal aggregation [MaxA], and velocity [Vel]) with and without pimobendan using light transmission aggregometry. Dogs also underwent echocardiography.

resultsPimobendan inhibited platelet function as measured by AUC, MaxA, and Vel at a concentration of 10 μM (P < .0001) and Vel at 0.03 μM (P < .001). PDE5A:E90K polymorphism did not influence the inhibitory effect of pimobendan or basal platelet aggregation response. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: The PDE5A:E90K polymorphism did not influence in vitro basal platelet aggregation response or the inhibitory effect of pimobendan on platelet aggregation in CKCS. Dogs with the PDE5A:E90K polymorphism did not appear to have altered platelet function or response to pimobendan treatment.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesHeart Valve DiseasesAnimalsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5DogsPlatelet AggregationPyridazinesCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5pimobendanPyridazinesdogsgenetic variationheart diseaselight transmission aggregometrypharmacogeneticsplatelet inhibition

Identifiers

PMID37743723
PMCPMC10658480
OpenAlexW4387001975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.