Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37743702›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2023

Systematic analysis of proximal midgut- and anorectal-originating contractions in larval zebrafish using event feature detection and supervised machine learning algorithms.

Ryan M Cassidy, Erika M Flores, Anh K Trinh Nguyen, Sai S Cheruvu, Rosa A Uribe, Anne Marie Krachler, Max A Odem

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 70% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan M CassidyBrown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, Texas, USA.
Erika M FloresDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, Texas, USA.
Anh K Trinh NguyenDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sai S CheruvuDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, Texas, USA.
Rosa A UribeDepartment of Biosciences, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA.
Anne Marie KrachlerDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, Texas, USA.
Max A OdemDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3900-2973
The University of Texas Health Science Center · USBrown Foundation · USRice University · US

Funding

Mechanoregulation of EHEC virulenceR01AI132354 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Anne-Marie Krachler · 2018 to 2026
$3.5M
Genetic and extrinsic mechanisms governing early enteric nervous system developmentR01DK124804 · NIDDK · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI URIBE, ROSA A · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)TL1TR000369 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Role of mucin sulfation and sulfation-specific adhesins in AIEC colonizationR21AI151259 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KRACHLER, ANNE-MARIE · 2020 to 2021
$439k
A novel lateral hypothalamic neurocircuit enhances rewarding aspects of feedingF30DA047030 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CASSIDY, RYAN M · 2019 to 2019
$33k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000369NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132354NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI151259NIDA NIH HHS F30 DA047030NIDA NIH HHS F30DA047030NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124804NIH HHS DK124804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundZebrafish larvae are translucent, allowing in vivo analysis of gut development and physiology, including gut motility. While recent progress has been made in measuring gut motility in larvae, challenges remain which can influence results, such as how data are interpreted, opportunities for technical user error, and inconsistencies in methods.

methodsTo overcome these challenges, we noninvasively introduced Nile Red fluorescent dye to fill the intraluminal gut space in zebrafish larvae and collected serial confocal microscopic images of gut fluorescence. We automated the detection of fluorescent-contrasted contraction events against the median-subtracted signal and compared it to manually annotated gut contraction events across anatomically defined gut regions. Supervised machine learning (multiple logistic regression) was then used to discriminate between true contraction events and noise. To demonstrate, we analyzed motility in larvae under control and reserpine-treated conditions. We also used automated event detection analysis to compare unfed and fed larvae. KEY

resultsAutomated analysis retained event features for proximal midgut-originating retrograde and anterograde contractions and anorectal-originating retrograde contractions. While manual annotation showed reserpine disrupted gut motility, machine learning only achieved equivalent contraction discrimination in controls and failed to accurately identify contractions after reserpine due to insufficient intraluminal fluorescence. Automated analysis also showed feeding had no effect on the frequency of anorectal-originating contractions. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: Automated event detection analysis rapidly and accurately annotated contraction events, including the previously neglected phenomenon of anorectal contractions. However, challenges remain to discriminate contraction events based on intraluminal fluorescence under treatment conditions that disrupt functional motility.

Indexed as

ReserpineZebrafishAlgorithmsAnimalsLarvaSupervised Machine LearningReserpinefluorescence microscopygut motilitymachine learningreserpinezebrafish

Identifiers

PMID37743702
PMCPMC10841157
OpenAlexW4387002888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.