Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37743632›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2023

Rnd3 suppresses endothelial cell pyroptosis in atherosclerosis through regulation of ubiquitination of TRAF6.

Yan Zhang, Zhengru Zhu, Yang Cao, Zhenyu Xiong, Yu Duan, Jie Lin, Xuebin Zhang, Mengyuan Jiang, Yue Liu, Wanrong Man and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Distinct types of regulated cell death in atherosclerosis.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026
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  19. Simultaneously blocking ANGPTL3 and IL-1β for the treatment of atherosclerosis through lipid-lowering and anti-inflammation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6314-4146
Zhengru ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yang CaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhenyu XiongDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yu DuanDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jie LinDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xuebin ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Mengyuan JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yue LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Wanrong ManDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tengfei JiaDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jiaxu FengDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yanyan ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Congye LiDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Baolin GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Dongdong SunDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2147-3977
Xijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the main pathological basis for various cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, atherosclerosis has become one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Emerging evidence has suggested that Rho GTPase Rnd3 plays an indisputable role in cardiovascular diseases, although its function in atherosclerosis remains unclear. Here, we found a significant correlation between Rnd3 and pyroptosis of aortic endothelial cells (ECs).

methodsApoe

resultsEvidence from gain-of-function and loss-of-function studies denoted a protective role for Rnd3 against ECs pyroptosis. Downregulation of Rnd3 sensitized ECs to pyroptosis under oxidized low density lipoprotein (oxLDL) challenge and exacerbated atherosclerosis, while overexpression of Rnd3 effectively prevented these effects. LC-MS/MS, Co-IP assay, and molecular docking revealed that Rnd3 negatively regulated pyroptosis signaling by direct interaction with the ring finger domain of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6). This leads to the suppression of K63-linked TRAF6 ubiquitination and the promotion of K48-linked TRAF6 ubiquitination, inhibiting the activation of NF-κB and promoting the degradation of TRAF6. Moreover, TRAF6 knockdown countered Rnd3 knockout-evoked exacerbation of EC pyroptosis in vivo and vitro.

conclusionsThese findings establish a critical functional connection between Rnd3 and the TRAF6/NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway in ECs, indicating the essential role of Rnd3 in preventing pyroptosis of ECs.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisEndothelial CellsPyroptosisrho GTP-Binding ProteinsTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6AnimalsChromatography, LiquidMiceMolecular Docking SimulationNF-kappa BTandem Mass SpectrometryNF-kappa Brho GTP-Binding ProteinsRnd3 protein, mouseTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6TRAF6 protein, mouseatherosclerosisendothelial cellpyroptosisRho-GTPaseubiquitination

Identifiers

PMID37743632
PMCPMC10518494
OpenAlexW4387002998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.