Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37743505›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2024

Skin Autofluorescence and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease.

Hiroyoshi Kawamoto, Shinsuke Hanatani, Kenichi Tsujita, Neil Ruparelia, Shengpu Chou, Yasuyuki Kono, Sunao Nakamura

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hiroyoshi KawamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital.
Shinsuke HanataniDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University.
Kenichi TsujitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University.
Neil RupareliaDepartment of Cardiology, Hammersmith Hospital.
Shengpu ChouDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, New Tokyo Hospital.
Yasuyuki KonoDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, New Tokyo Hospital.
Sunao NakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, New Tokyo Hospital.
New Tokyo Hospital · JPKumamoto University · JPHammersmith Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to investigate whether skin autofluorescence (SAF) is associated with clinical outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease. Advanced glycation end products (AGE) play a crucial role in atherosclerosis. Accumulation of AGE can be measured non-invasively by SAF.

methodsWe performed a single-center prospective study of 896 patients with coronary artery disease treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) between January 2014 and December 2015. SAF was measured before the PCI procedure. The primary endpoint was patient-oriented composite endpoints (POCE) defined as a composite of all-cause death, any myocardial infarction, any stroke, and any revascularization.

resultsPatients were significantly older and suffered higher rates of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the high SAF group. A higher SAF was associated with an increased risk for POCE (HR 1.43; 95% CI 1.19-1.71, p<0.001) that was mainly driven by any coronary revascularization (HR 1.33; 95% CI 1.08-1.65, p=0.01) including target lesion revascularization (HR 1.41; 95% CI 1.02-1.94, p=0.04). The higher SAF group also experienced worse outcomes in stroke (HR 2.08; 95% CI 1.38-3.15, p=0.001). Multivariate analyses indicated that SAF was an independent predictor of POCE (HR 1.36; 95% CI 1.13-1.63, p=0.001).

conclusionsSAF as a measure of AGE deposition is independently associated with cardiovascular events amongst patients with coronary artery disease treated with PCI. SAF also predicts the incidence of restenosis and stroke.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionStrokeGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSkinTreatment OutcomeGlycation End Products, AdvancedAdvanced glycation end productsPercutaneous coronary interventionSkin autofluorescence

Identifiers

PMID37743505
PMCPMC10918030
OpenAlexW4386947567

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.