Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37743135›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2024

A Comparison of the Enamel Remineralisation Potential of Self-Assembling Peptides.

Suneil Jason Chand Nath, Yipeng Fu, Kai Chun Li, Thomas Loho, Carolina Loch, Manikandan Ekambaram

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Suneil Jason Chand NathSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Yipeng FuSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand; The Fifth Outpatient Department, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Kai Chun LiSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Thomas LohoFaculty of Engineering, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Auckland, New Zealand.
Carolina LochSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Manikandan EkambaramSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. Electronic address: mani.ekambaram@otago.ac.nz.
University of Otago · NZUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this research was to compare the efficacy of the remineralising potential of self-assembling peptides (SAPs): Curodont Repair (P11-4), P26, and leucine-rich amelogenin peptides (LRAP) with the standard 5% NaF varnish (Duraphat) on early enamel caries lesions (EECLs).

methodsA demineralising solution (DS) was used to create artificial EECLs in human dental enamel specimens, which were randomly allocated to treatment groups: P11-4; P26 solution; LRAP solution; 5% NaF varnish; and deionised water (DIW). Each specimen was subjected to 8 days of pH cycling. Specimens from each test group were subjected to microcomputed tomography (micro-CT) and nanomechanical testing to assess mineral density (MD), hardness (H), and elastic modulus (EM) properties of sound, demineralised, and treated enamel.

resultsThe mean MD percentage gain was highest in the P26 and P11-4 groups, followed by the LRAP, 5% NaF varnish, and DIW groups. There were statistically significant differences amongst groups. In the outer layer of EECLs, the EM and H were highest in P26 and P11-4 groups, followed by the LRAP and 5% NaF varnish. In the inner layer of EECLs, the EM and H were highest in P11-4 and P26 groups, indicative of enhanced penetration and remineralisation of the deeper parts of the artificial EECLs.

conclusionsP26 and P11-4 SAPs are more effective than 5% NaF varnish in remineralising the depth of EECLs.

Indexed as

Dental CariesDental EnamelFluorides, TopicalHumansPeptidesSodium FluorideTooth RemineralizationX-Ray MicrotomographyFluorides, TopicalPeptidesSodium FluorideBiomimetic remineralisationCurodont repairEarly enamel caries lesionLeucine-rich amelogenin peptidespH cycling

Identifiers

PMID37743135
PMCPMC10988264
OpenAlexW4386981922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.