Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37741813›Full record

ArticleInsights into imaging2023

Predictive modeling based on tumor spectral CT parameters and clinical features for postoperative complications in patients undergoing colon resection for cancer.

Xiaoying Tan, Xiao Yang, Shudong Hu, Xingbiao Chen, Zongqiong Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insights into imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoying TanDepartment of Radiology, Binhu District, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Hefeng Road 1000#, Wuxi City, 214062, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiao YangDepartment of Radiology, Binhu District, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Hefeng Road 1000#, Wuxi City, 214062, Jiangsu Province, China.
Shudong HuDepartment of Radiology, Binhu District, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Hefeng Road 1000#, Wuxi City, 214062, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xingbiao ChenDepartment of Clinical Science, Philips Healthcare, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Zongqiong SunDepartment of Radiology, Binhu District, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Hefeng Road 1000#, Wuxi City, 214062, Jiangsu Province, China. qiong953780@163.com.
Wuxi Fourth People's Hospital · CNJiangnan University · CNPhilips (China) · CN

Funding

clinical research and translational medicine research program of affiliated hospital of Jiangnan university in China LCYJ202209Top Talent Support Program for young and middle-aged people of Wuxi Health Committee in China HB2020046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColon cancer is a particularly prevalent malignancy that produces postoperative complications (POCs). However, limited imaging modality exists on the accurate diagnosis of POCs. The purpose of this study was therefore to construct a model combining tumor spectral CT parameters and clinical features to predict POCs before surgery in colon cancer.

methodsThis retrospective study included 85 patients who had preoperative abdominal spectral CT scans and underwent radical colon cancer resection at our institution. The patients were divided into two groups based on the absence (no complication/grade I) or presence (grades II-V) of POCs according to the Clavien-Dindo grading system. The visceral fat areas (VFA) of patients were semi-automatically outlined and calculated on L3-level CT images using ImageJ software. Clinical features and tumor spectral CT parameters were statistically compared between the two groups. A combined model of spectral CT parameters and clinical features was established by stepwise regression to predict POCs in colon cancer. The diagnostic performance of the model was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, including area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, and specificity.

resultsTwenty-seven patients with POCs and 58 patients without POCs were included in this study. MonoE

conclusionsThe model combining MonoE CRITICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: The model combining MonoE40keV-VP and visceral fat area can predict postoperative complications before surgery in colon cancer and provide a basis for individualized management plans. KEY POINTS: • Visceral fat area and MonoE40keV-VP were independent predictors of postoperative complications in colon cancer. • The combined model yielded a high AUC, sensitivity, and specificity in predicting postoperative complications. • The combined model was superior to the single visceral fat area or MonoE40keV-VP in predicting postoperative complications.

Indexed as

Colon cancerCombined modelPostoperative complicationsPredictionSpectral CT

Identifiers

PMID37741813
PMCPMC10517912
OpenAlexW4386993686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.