Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37740768›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2024

Intra-articular injection of tranexamic acid in patients with haemophilia arthritis: retrospective controlled study in total knee arthroplasty.

Si-Cheng Xiang, Shao-Ning Shen, Rui Wang, Zheng-Ming Wang, Zhao-Kai Jin, Hai Su, Pei-Jian Tong, Shuai-Jie Lv

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Surgical site infection following fasciotomy in patients with acute forearm compartment syndrome: a retrospective analysis of risk factors.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Si-Cheng Xiang *Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310053, China.
Shao-Ning Shen *Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310053, China.
Rui WangGuanghua Clinical Medical College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Zheng-Ming WangShi's Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Zhao-Kai JinZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310053, China.
Hai SuZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310053, China.
Pei-Jian TongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, 54 Youdian Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310006, China.
Shuai-Jie LvThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, 54 Youdian Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 310006, China. lvshuaijie1990@zcmu.edu.cn.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTotal knee arthroplasty is the main method for the treatment of advanced haemophilic knee arthritis. Due to the particularity of hemophilia, the blood management plan is the focus of the perioperative period for haemophilia patients. This study aimed to investigate the clinical effect and safety of intra-articular injection of tranexamic acid in patients with haemophilia.

methodsThis is a retrospective study. According to whether tranexamic acid is used or not, patients are divided into tranexamic acid group (n=30) and non-tranexamic acid group (n=29). Total blood loss, intraoperative blood loss, complete blood count, total amount of coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) usage, coagulation biomarkers, inflammatory biomarkers, knee range of motion, knee joint function, pain status, complication rate, and patient satisfaction were assessed and compared at a mean follow-up of 16 months.

resultsInjecting tranexamic acid into the knee joint cavity can effectively reduce the hidden blood loss and total blood loss (P<0.001), and reduce the patient's early postoperative inflammation biomarkers, pain status, and limb swelling. Therefore, the patient can obtain a better range of motion following total knee arthroplasty. In the long run, in terms of joint function and surgical satisfaction, there are no statistically significant differences. In addition, there are no statistically significant differences between the two groups of patients in terms of the total amount of FVIII usage, length of stay, and hospitalization expenses.

conclusionIn patients with haemophilia, intra-articular injection of tranexamic acid during total knee arthroplasty can effectively reduce postoperative blood loss, early postoperative inflammation levels, pain and limb swelling, and enable patients to receive higher-quality rehabilitation exercises to get better joint function. Previous studies on TKA in haemophilic patients have already demonstrated the efficacy of intra-articular injections of TXA in reducing postoperative blood loss. Our study confirms this efficacy.

Indexed as

Antifibrinolytic AgentsArthritisArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeHemophilia ATranexamic AcidBiomarkersBlood Loss, SurgicalHumansInflammationInjections, Intra-ArticularPainPostoperative HemorrhageRetrospective StudiesAntifibrinolytic AgentsBiomarkersTranexamic AcidBlood lossHemophilic arthritisTotal knee arthroplastyTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID37740768
OpenAlexW4386980374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.